Multi-Pose Security Scanner with Dynamic Beam Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing security scanners have suboptimal detection rates and high false alarm rates due to reliance on static poses, which limits the effectiveness of threat detection and increases examination duration.

Innovation Solution

A security detection system that captures multiple scans of a person at different body poses, including both static and dynamic movements, using a scanner with a microwave or millimeter wave imaging sensor, and correlates scan sections to enhance illumination and improve threat detection, while adapting beam configurations and reducing unnecessary scans.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple scans at different body poses are captured and correlated, then the illumination of body parts is improved and threat detection rate increases, but the device complexity and examination duration increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination of body partsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scan data is segmented into different body pose categories (static poses and dynamic movements) and processed separately. The processor correlates sections of scans showing body parts at different poses, dividing the complex task of multi-pose analysis into manageable segments that can be processed systematically to improve illumination without overwhelming system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adapts its operation mode based on detected body poses. When dynamic movements are detected, the system adjusts beam configurations and scanning parameters in real-time. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize illumination of moving body parts while managing computational resources efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If multiple scans at different body poses are captured and correlated, then threat detection rate increases, but examination duration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethreat detection rateVSAvoidexamination duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The pose detection sensor continuously monitors for body pose changes before initiating scans. When a person enters the scanning area, the system preliminarily detects their pose and prepares the appropriate beam configuration in advance. This preliminary action ensures that when scanning begins, the system is already optimized for the detected pose, reducing overall examination time while maintaining high detection rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains continuous scanning operation without interruption. By capturing scans at both static poses and dynamic movements continuously, the system ensures that no potential threat is missed while minimizing idle time. The correlation processor works continuously to integrate scan data, ensuring that examination time is minimized while maintaining comprehensive coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Loss of time

If scans are captured during dynamic movement, then examination duration is reduced, but measurement precision may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexamination durationVSAvoidscan quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pose detection sensor provides continuous feedback on body pose changes during the scanning process. Based on this feedback, the processor dynamically adjusts beam configurations and scanning parameters to maintain measurement precision even when the person is moving. This feedback loop ensures that scan quality is preserved while capturing dynamic movements that reduce examination duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes scanning parameters such as beam configuration, scanning speed, and resolution based on the detected body pose and movement state. When dynamic movements are detected, the system adjusts parameters to optimize both scan quality and examination speed, ensuring that measurement precision is maintained while reducing overall examination time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Illumination intensity

If beam configuration is adapted to body poses, then illumination quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination qualityVSAvoidbeam configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The beam configuration system is designed to handle multiple body poses and movement states using a unified approach. The same beam configuration framework adapts to different scenarios (static poses, walking in, walking out) by adjusting parameters within the existing system architecture. This multi-functional design improves illumination quality without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances threat detection rates and reduces false alarms by improving illumination and beam configuration adaptability, thereby shortening examination time and lowering power consumption.

Implementation Method 1

a scanner (12) configured to capture a number of scans of a person (11) in a scanning area (15) at different body poses of the person (11)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrowave radiation: Microwave Radiation

Implementation Method 2

The security detection system can be a ranging based security detection system, for instance a personnel security scanner or full-body scanner which operates with microwave or more specifically with millimeter wave (mmWave) radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMillimeter wave imaging: Microwave Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS20250225794A1Security detection system and method
Publication Date: 2025.07.10 ROHDE & SCHWARZ GMBH & CO KG
  • US20250225794A1 patent drawing
  • US20250225794A1 patent drawing
  • US20250225794A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a security detection system. The system comprises a scanner configured to capture a number n of scans of a person in a scanning area at different body poses of the person; at least one pose detection sensor configured to detect information on the body poses of the person in the scanning area; and a processor configured to correlate sections of the scans which show at least one body part of the person in the different body poses; wherein the scanner is configured to capture at least one of the number of scans during a dynamic movement of the person in the scanning area.