Multi-positional Combination Instrument with Dual-sided Graduated Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing combination instruments require repositioning when used on opposing surfaces of objects, such as HVAC ducts, which complicates measurements and markings.

Innovation Solution

A multi-positional combination instrument with a graduated member and positioning arm, allowing axial and angular positioning without repositioning, featuring multiple working faces and continuous surfaces for guiding tools, enabling use on multiple surfaces without reconfiguration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a combination instrument has markings on a single side, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates when measuring opposing surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The combination instrument is divided into two distinct sides: a first side with markings for measuring one orientation, and a second side with markings for measuring the opposing orientation. This segmentation allows each side to be optimized for specific measurement tasks, eliminating the need to reposition the instrument when measuring opposing surfaces of objects like HVAC ducts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the instrument requires repositioning for opposing surfaces, then the device complexity remains low, but the productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The combination instrument is designed with multi-functionality by incorporating markings on both sides of the device. The first side enables measurement of distances, angles, and slopes in one orientation, while the second side provides the same measurement capabilities for opposing surfaces. This universal design allows the single instrument to handle multiple measurement scenarios without requiring repositioning or additional tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If markings are placed on both sides of the instrument, then the adaptability improves for multiple surfaces, but the ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is simplified by segmenting the marking application into two separate sides. Each side can be marked independently using standard marking techniques, allowing for precise placement of measurements, angles, and slopes specific to each orientation. This segmented approach to manufacturing actually makes the process more manageable compared to attempting to create a single-sided instrument that must serve dual purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8826556B2Multi-positional combination instrument
Publication Date: 2014.09.09 ROTH WAYNE
  • US8826556B2 patent drawing
  • US8826556B2 patent drawing
  • US8826556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-positional combination instrument including a graduated member received in an interstice formed between elongate members of a positioning arm, wherein the positioning arm is axially and angularly positionable, and the graduated member includes at least one substantially planar edge and markings formed in or on a working face thereof.