Multi-QoS Session Profile Switching During Wireless Handover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing multiple Quality of Service (QoS) profiles during changes in network conditions or handovers, leading to suboptimal QoS provisioning.

Innovation Solution

The system dynamically selects a new QoS profile from a set of associated profiles based on network conditions or handover events, ensuring optimal QoS by replacing the current profile with a more suitable one.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single QoS profile is used for a session, then the configuration is simple and stable, but the system cannot adapt to changing network conditions or handover scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQoS profile adaptabilityVSAvoidQoS profile management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically selects QoS profiles from multiple available profiles based on current network conditions and handover scenarios. The QoS profile is no longer static but changes adaptively according to network state, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and adaptability by introducing controlled dynamic behavior through event-triggered profile selection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the QoS profile parameters (such as QoS flow ID, 5QI, ARP, GBR, MBR) based on network conditions and handover events. By allowing parameter changes through multiple QoS profiles associated with a session, the system achieves adaptability while managing complexity through structured parameter sets defined in the QoS profile collection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple QoS profiles are associated with a session, then the system can adapt to different network conditions, but the complexity of managing and selecting profiles increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQoS profile adaptabilityVSAvoidQoS profile selection ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-associating multiple QoS profiles with the session before handover or network condition changes occur. The QoS profile collection is established in advance, and the network device is pre-configured with multiple profiles, enabling rapid selection during events without complex real-time decision-making, thus improving ease of operation during critical moments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback mechanisms where the network device monitors network conditions and handover events, then selects the appropriate QoS profile from the associated collection based on this feedback. This closed-loop approach simplifies operation by automatically responding to network state changes without manual intervention, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If QoS profile changes during handover, then service quality is maintained, but the handover process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQoS provisioning reliabilityVSAvoidhandover process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring multiple QoS profiles with the session before handover occurs. The target network device receives information about the QoS profile collection in advance through the handover request message, enabling it to select an appropriate profile during handover without complex real-time negotiations, thus maintaining reliability while managing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The network device acts as an intermediary that manages the QoS profile selection during handover. It receives the QoS profile collection from the source device, evaluates network conditions, and selects the appropriate profile for the target session. This intermediary role simplifies the handover process by centralizing the QoS management function, resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250374113A1QUALITY OF SERVICE PROFILE CHANGE FOR A MULTI-QoS PROFILE SESSION
Publication Date: 2025.12.04 FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
  • US20250374113A1 patent drawing
  • US20250374113A1 patent drawing
  • US20250374113A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication system includes one or more base stations, and one or more user devices, UEs. When running a certain application, the UE is to communicate over a session, like a PDU session, the session having associated therewith a current Quality of Service, QoS, profile, the current QoS profile selected form a plurality of different QoS profiles associated with the session. In case of a certain event, the wireless communication system is to replace the current QoS profile for the session by a new QoS profile for the session, the new QoS profile selected from a subset or all of the plurality of different QoS profiles associated with the session and/or one or more QoS profiles not yet associated with the session.