Multi-RAT Positioning Method for Indoor Terminal Location

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional Radio Access Technologies (RATs) have limitations in positioning accuracy and are primarily suited for outdoor use, failing to meet the requirements for precision and coverage in indoor scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A positioning method and device that acquire and combine positioning information from multiple RATs, such as LTE, WLAN, and others, to determine the position of a terminal with improved accuracy, enabling joint positioning across various RATs and applicable in indoor environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional single RAT positioning is used, then the positioning method is simple, but the positioning accuracy is insufficient and cannot meet indoor scenario requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidpositioning method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines positioning information from multiple RATs (LTE, WLAN, Bluetooth, etc.) into a unified positioning framework. The terminal acquires positioning data from different radio access technologies and integrates them through a positioning server to determine the final position, thereby improving accuracy while managing complexity through systematic integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional RAT positioning is used, then the implementation is straightforward, but the positioning coverage is limited to outdoor wide spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning scenario coverageVSAvoidpositioning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal positioning system that can operate across multiple scenarios (outdoor and indoor) by supporting multiple RATs. The system adapts to different environments by selecting and combining appropriate positioning methods from available RATs, making the positioning functionality versatile across diverse deployment scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If multiple RATs are used for joint positioning, then the positioning accuracy improves, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidpositioning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a positioning server as an intermediary that manages the complexity of multi-RAT positioning. The terminal interacts with the server, which coordinates the acquisition of positioning information from multiple RATs, processes the data, and determines the final position. This intermediary architecture improves positioning accuracy while centralizing the complexity management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10591577B2Positioning method and device
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US10591577B2 patent drawing
  • US10591577B2 patent drawing
  • US10591577B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a positioning method. The positioning method includes operations as follows. Multiple pieces of positioning information of various RATs are acquired, each pieces of positioning information among the multiple pieces of positioning information is determined by means of a corresponding RAT, and is representative of a position area of a terminal. Position information of the terminal is determined according to the multiple pieces of positioning information.