Multi-Receive UE Measurements During Concurrent Downlink Reception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently performing network measurements and receiving downlink data simultaneously due to scheduling restrictions and limitations in using multiple receive elements, particularly in FR2 environments, leading to increased latency and reduced measurement accuracy.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method and apparatus that allows for the configuration of a time window where separate receive elements of a user equipment can perform network measurements and receive downlink data concurrently, utilizing different spatial configurations and beam indices to optimize resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If scheduling restrictions are applied to perform network measurements, then measurement accuracy is improved, but data reception efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork measurement accuracyVSAvoiddata reception efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the receive elements into separate functional groups: a first receive element dedicated to network measurements and a second receive element dedicated to downlink data reception. This segmentation allows both functions to operate simultaneously without scheduling restrictions, resolving the contradiction between measurement accuracy and data reception efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a spatial dimension by utilizing multiple receive elements with different spatial configurations and beam indices. By operating in different spatial domains simultaneously, the system enables parallel measurement and data reception without time-based scheduling conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple receive elements are used for simultaneous operations, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous operation capabilityVSAvoidreceive element configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the receive elements into distinct functional units with specific spatial configurations, assigning the first receive element for measurements and the second for data reception. This segmentation simplifies the overall system management by creating clear functional boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each receive element is configured with specific local properties (spatial configuration and beam index) optimized for its intended function. The first receive element uses spatial configuration optimized for measurement accuracy, while the second uses configuration optimized for data reception efficiency, allowing independent optimization without affecting the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If time window configuration is applied, then measurement accuracy is improved, but time efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the time window into distinct measurement periods where the first receive element performs network measurements while the second receive element simultaneously receives downlink data. This segmentation enables parallel processing, eliminating the need to choose between measurement accuracy and time efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures continuous useful action by maintaining simultaneous operations: the first receive element continuously performs measurements while the second receive element continuously receives data throughout the time window, eliminating idle time and maximizing resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS20260040121A1Method, apparatus and computer program
Publication Date: 2026.02.05 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US20260040121A1 patent drawing
  • US20260040121A1 patent drawing
  • US20260040121A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided an apparatus comprising: means for retrieving a configuration for a time window to perform network measurements in; means for associating the time window with a first receive element of a user equipment; and means for, during the time window, performing a network measurement using the associated first receive element and receiving downlink data using a second receive element of the user equipment.