Multi-Region CMOS Sensor for Compact Biometric Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wearable devices face challenges in simultaneously monitoring multiple biometric information types due to increased size, necessitating a compact system for multi-parameter measurement.

Innovation Solution

A measuring apparatus with a light source unit and a sensor unit divided into regions with different wavelength filters, allowing for simultaneous measurement of properties like heart rate, vein image, and blood sugar using visible and infrared light, integrated into a wearable device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple sensors are used to monitor various biometric information types, then measurement capability is improved, but device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement capabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensor functions into a single sensor unit that can detect various biometric information types (heart rate, blood sugar, calories, vein images) simultaneously. This is achieved by integrating multiple wavelength detection capabilities and filter systems within one sensor module, thereby maintaining measurement versatility while reducing overall device size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor unit is designed with multi-functional capability to perform multiple measurement tasks using a single device. By incorporating filters for different wavelength ranges and using a unified sensor structure, the system can monitor various biometric parameters without requiring separate dedicated sensors for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of moving object

If a single sensor is used to monitor multiple biometric information types, then device size is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor unit is divided into multiple regions, each equipped with specific filters for detecting different wavelength ranges. This segmentation allows the single sensor to simultaneously perform specialized measurements for different biometric parameters, maintaining high measurement precision for each function while using a compact unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions within the sensor unit are configured with specific optical filters tailored to detect particular wavelength ranges corresponding to different biometric measurements. This local specialization ensures that each measurement function maintains high precision while being integrated within the compact sensor unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the monitoring of multiple biometric information types, such as heart rate, blood sugar, and vein authentication, on a compact wearable device using a single CMOS sensor, enhancing diagnostic capabilities and user convenience.

Implementation Method 1

a light source unit, and a sensor unit configured to sense a plurality of properties to be measured with respect to an object by using light emitted from the light source unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

The first filter may allow transmission of visible light therethrough to measure the first property to be measured in the first region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical filtering: Filter (optical)

Implementation Method 3

the second filter may allow transmission of infrared light therethrough to measure the second property to be measured in the second region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical filtering: Filter (optical)

Implementation Method 4

a sensor unit configured to sense a plurality of properties to be measured with respect to an object by using light emitted from the light source unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10307066B2Measuring apparatus and wearable device comprising same
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10307066B2 patent drawing
  • US10307066B2 patent drawing
  • US10307066B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a measuring apparatus comprising: a light source unit; and a sensor unit configured to sense a plurality of properties to be measured with respect to an object by using light emitted from the light source unit, wherein the sensor unit comprises: a first region configured to sense a first property to be measured among the plurality of properties to be measured by sensing the light within a first wavelength range; and a second region configured to sense a second property to be measured among the plurality of properties to be measured by sensing the light within a second wavelength range that is different from the first wavelength range.