Multi-Region Display Layout With Variable Frame Frequencies

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Solution Overview

Problem

As the number of display devices mounted on vehicles increases, so does power consumption, which is a concern for extending the cruising distance of hybrid and electric vehicles, where low power consumption is preferable.

Innovation Solution

A display device with multiple display regions is designed, where each region has its own scanning line and data line drive circuits, allowing for independent frame frequencies, reducing overall power consumption while maintaining high-quality display by ensuring seamless image integration across regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the number of display devices mounted on a vehicle is increased to provide more information and functionality, then the display capability and information provision are improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is divided into multiple independent display regions (first display region, second display region, third display region), each with its own drive circuits. This segmentation allows each region to operate independently with different frame frequencies, enabling the system to provide diverse display capabilities while consuming less power by adjusting the refresh rate of each region according to its specific requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Use of energy by moving object

If different frame frequencies are applied to different divided regions, then power consumption is reduced, but image quality and seamless integration across regions may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidimage integration quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Different frame frequencies are applied to different display regions based on their specific requirements. The first display region uses a first frame frequency, the second display region uses a second frame frequency, and the third display region uses a third frame frequency. This local quality approach allows each region to operate at the optimal frame frequency for its content, reducing overall power consumption while maintaining high image quality in each region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple display regions with different frame frequencies are merged into a single integrated display device. The scanning lines and data lines are configured to enable seamless image integration across regions with different refresh rates, combining the benefits of power-saving variable frame frequency operation with the appearance of a unified high-quality display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12158680B2Display device
Publication Date: 2024.12.03 SHARP DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CORP
  • US12158680B2 patent drawing
  • US12158680B2 patent drawing
  • US12158680B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a substrate including a display region including three or more divided regions disposed in a first direction on a main surface, a scanning line extending in a first direction, a data line extending in a second direction, a plurality of pixels, and a scanning line connection wiring line extending in the second direction, which are disposed in each divided region, a plurality of data line drive circuits respectively connected to the data lines in each divided region, and a plurality of scanning line drive circuits corresponding to each divided region. The scanning line drive circuits and the data line drive circuits are respectively arrayed in the first direction outside the display region, each of the scanning line connection wiring lines electrically connects the scanning line drive circuit to the scanning line, and the scanning line drive circuit and the data line drive circuit display an image in at least one of the three or more divided regions at a frame frequency different from that in the other divided regions.