Multi-ring disc motor with concentric stator rings and permanent magnets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cylindrical motors used in hybrid and electric vehicles have limited horsepower output and high energy consumption, leading to poor battery life and frequent charging needs.

Innovation Solution

A multi-ring disc motor design featuring a stator base with concentric circular ribs and stator rings, and a rotor base with concentric circular ribs and permanent magnets, which increases torque and horsepower generation while reducing energy consumption through a simple and efficient structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If a cylindrical motor with two permanent magnets is used, then the structure is simple, but the horsepower output is limited and energy consumption is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehorsepower outputVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The motor is divided into multiple independent functional rings (first ring with first permanent magnets, second ring with second permanent magnets, third ring with third permanent magnets) arranged concentrically. Each ring can generate torque independently, allowing the system to achieve high horsepower output through cumulative effect while maintaining simple individual structures that consume less energy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a conventional cylindrical motor design to a multi-ring disc structure with concentric arrangements. This dimensional reorganization allows multiple permanent magnet sets to be stacked in the radial direction, increasing the effective magnetic interaction area and torque generation capacity without proportionally increasing energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Power

If more permanent magnets are added to increase horsepower, then the torque and horsepower improve, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque and horsepowerVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using one large complex magnet arrangement, the system segments the magnetic components into three separate rings, each with its own permanent magnets arranged in specific patterns (alternating polarity in first and second rings, same polarity in third ring). This segmentation allows for easier manufacturing and assembly while achieving the desired torque through combined operation of all rings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The three functional rings are arranged concentrically with shared central axes, with each ring nested within the radial space of the others. The first and second rings are positioned at different radial distances from the center, creating a compact nested structure that maximizes space utilization and torque generation without increasing overall device footprint or complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The multi-ring disc motor achieves higher torque and horsepower output with reduced energy consumption, extending battery life and minimizing maintenance and production costs, and is suitable for various applications including vehicle propulsion and submarine systems.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the circular grooves is mounted with a stator ring and the stator ring is arranged with a plurality of coils. A plurality of permanent magnets is disposed on an outer wall of the circular rib. The permanent magnets on the respective circular rib of the rotor base are corresponding to the coils on the stator ring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10710443B2Multi-ring disc motor
Publication Date: 2020.07.14 CHI HSUEH RICHARD
  • US10710443B2 patent drawing
  • US10710443B2 patent drawing
  • US10710443B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-ring disc motor is revealed. The multi-ring disc motor includes a plurality of stator rings and a plurality of permanent magnets. The stator rings are disposed in a stator base and the permanent magnets are mounted on a plurality of circular ribs of a rotor base. The permanent magnets on the respective circular rib of the rotor base are corresponding to a coil on the stator ring in a respective circular groove of the stator base by the stator base and the rotor base connected to each other. Thereby high torque and high horsepower are generated by the stator rings on the stator base and the permanent magnets on the circular ribs of the rotor base. The power consumption is reduced effectively. Thus the battery life of vehicles such as cars is extended and this eliminates the needs to stop for charging.