Multi-Row Sweeping Blade Offset Arrangement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing snowplowing vehicles face issues with uneven surfaces and obstacles causing premature damage to sweeping blades and inefficient snow removal due to limited angular movement and creation of interstices that allow snow to pass through.

Innovation Solution

A sweeping blade assembly with two rows of blades, where each row is positioned to overlap gaps in the other row, allowing for free vertical and angular movement, and featuring reversible carbide-coated blades attached via compressible bushings for enhanced durability and flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If blades are arranged in a single row with fixed spacing, then the structure is simple, but the blades cannot move freely on uneven surfaces causing premature damage and inefficient snow removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade movement freedomVSAvoidblade arrangement structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blade assembly is divided into multiple independent rows (first row and second row) with blades spaced apart within each row. This segmentation allows each blade to move independently vertically and angularly when contacting uneven surfaces, resolving the contradiction between movement freedom and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single-row blade arrangement to a multi-row arrangement where blades are positioned in both horizontal and vertical dimensions. The first row and second row are offset from each other, creating a three-dimensional configuration that enables greater angular movement freedom while maintaining structural organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If blades are positioned close together, then the coverage area is maximized, but interstices are created that allow snow to pass through

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesnow removal coverageVSAvoidsnow traces from interstices
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By arranging blades in multiple rows offset from each other in the vertical dimension, the patent eliminates horizontal interstices that would allow snow to pass through. The offset positioning ensures that when one row has gaps, the other row provides coverage, maintaining continuous snow removal without traces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The multi-row offset arrangement ensures continuous coverage across the entire width of the blade assembly. As blades in one row move or create gaps, the offset positioning of the other row maintains uninterrupted snow removal action, preventing snow from passing through to create traces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If blades have limited angular movement, then the structure remains stable, but protruding obstacles cause uneven wear and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade durabilityVSAvoidblade angular movement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The blade assembly is segmented into multiple independent rows with blades spaced apart, allowing each blade to move angularly independently when encountering protruding obstacles. This segmentation prevents the transmission of impact forces across the entire assembly, reducing uneven wear and improving blade durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic movement capability to the blade assembly, allowing blades to move vertically and angularly in response to uneven surfaces and protruding obstacles. This dynamic adaptation reduces impact forces and wear on individual blades, improving overall reliability and durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures uninterrupted snow removal without leaving traces, reduces wear and tear on blades, and extends their lifespan by allowing for angular movement and reversible use, improving efficiency and safety on uneven surfaces.

Implementation Method 1

compressible bushings for enhanced durability and flexibility

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11982062B2Sweeping blade device with adjustable blades
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 USINAGE PRO24 INC
  • US11982062B2 patent drawing
  • US11982062B2 patent drawing
  • US11982062B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sweeping blade assembly for attachment to a vehicle for sweeping a ground surface. The sweeping blade assembly comprises: a blade support for receiving a plurality of blades, a first row of blades and a second row of blades. Each row of blade comprising a plurality of blades which are separated from each other by a gap. The first row of blades and the second row of blades are provided beside (and parallel to) each other and positioned so that a given gap in a given row corresponds to a blade in the other row. In an embodiment, the gap is dimensioned to be smaller in width than the blades whereby a given blade in one row can have a partial overlap of two different blades in the other row. Whereby, the blades can freely move vertically and/or angularly when hitting uneven surfaces, and can be rectangular in shape, and thus reversible when the carbide on one of the edges is worn out.