Multi-Scale Sketch Colorization for Harmonious Color Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing methods automatically color sketch images without considering texture harmony, resulting in visually unharmonious color distributions.

Innovation Solution

A multi-scale feature extraction and encoding-decoding technique that combines sketch texture features with color guide information to generate colored images with harmonious color transitions and preserved texture details.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If colors are simply filled into image regions based on user selection, then the coloring process is efficient and automatic, but the color distribution becomes visually unharmonious

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoloring efficiencyVSAvoidcolor distribution harmony
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms discrete color selection into continuous color space optimization by adjusting color parameters (hue, saturation, value) to achieve harmony. The system modifies color parameters based on relationships between adjacent regions rather than simply filling selected colors, thereby resolving the contradiction between automation and visual quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the system evaluates color harmony based on relationships between adjacent image regions and iteratively adjusts color assignments. This feedback loop ensures that color distributions are optimized for visual harmony while maintaining automated processing, addressing the contradiction between efficiency and quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If multi-scale feature extraction and encoding-decoding techniques are used to preserve texture details, then the visual quality of colored images is enhanced, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetexture detail preservationVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image processing into multiple scales (e.g., different resolution levels or feature layers) where each scale captures different texture details. By processing features at multiple scales separately and then combining them through encoding-decoding operations, the system preserves fine texture details while managing complexity through hierarchical organization of processing stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds the scale dimension to feature processing by extracting and processing features at multiple resolution levels. This dimensional expansion allows the system to capture both coarse and fine texture details simultaneously, enhancing visual quality while the structured encoding-decoding framework manages the increased processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20250292455A1Image processing method and apparatus, computer device, and computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 TENCENT TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US20250292455A1 patent drawing
  • US20250292455A1 patent drawing
  • US20250292455A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing method, performed by a computer device, comprising: extracting sketch texture features at multiple scales from a sketch image; extracting image noise features at multiple scales from preset noise; determining color guide information corresponding to the sketch image; encoding, for each scale, a noise feature based on a sketch texture feature and the color guide information to obtain multi-scale image features; and performing multi-scale decoding on these image features to obtain a colored image comprising a sketch texture corresponding to the sketch image and a color based on the color guide information. A related training method and apparatus are also provided to develop models for this image processing technique.