Multi-Screen HMI for High Voltage Power System Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current power transmission and distribution systems are limited in their ability to control and monitor multiple high voltage elements due to user interface constraints, which restrict the number of objects that can be handled on a single display, hindering efficient management and control of power systems.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an intelligent electronic device with a human-machine interface that allows for the mapping of multiple high voltage power transmission and distribution system elements across multiple control screens, enabling simultaneous display and control of these elements through a graphical single line diagram, using a computer program product with executable instructions to facilitate this functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a single-screen display is used to control power system elements, then the device complexity is reduced, but the number of controllable elements is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of controllable elementsVSAvoiduser interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The user interface is segmented into multiple control screens, each dedicated to displaying and controlling specific elements of the power system. This segmentation allows the system to handle a larger number of controllable elements by distributing information across multiple screens rather than attempting to display everything on a single screen, thus resolving the contradiction between quantity of elements and interface complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a two-dimensional single-screen display to a multi-dimensional interface by adding the dimension of multiple screens. This dimensional expansion enables the display of additional power system elements and their control functions across several screens, effectively increasing the capacity to handle complex power transmission and distribution systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If multiple elements are displayed on a single screen, then the display area utilization is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to information overload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of control operationVSAvoiddisplay area utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The control interface is segmented into multiple specialized screens, each handling specific power system elements. This segmentation reduces information overload on any single screen, making the system easier to operate while still providing comprehensive control capability across the entire power system through coordinated multi-screen interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8938321B2Method and apparatus for multiple control screens
Publication Date: 2015.01.20 HITACHI ENERGY LTD
  • US8938321B2 patent drawing
  • US8938321B2 patent drawing
  • US8938321B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for protecting, monitoring, and controlling multiple elements of a high voltage power transmission and distribution system. An intelligent electronic device includes at least one display including a human machine interface configured to display information regarding the multiple elements of the high voltage power transmission and distribution system over a plurality of control screens of the intelligent electronic device and to control the multiple elements of the high voltage power transmission and distribution system.