Multi-Sensor Privacy Threat Detection Beyond Camera Field of View

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing user presence and attention sensing implementations in computer systems have limited field of view, leading to issues with occlusions and inability to detect privacy threats from wider peripheries, necessitating expensive screen filters or hardware solutions that degrade image quality.

Innovation Solution

A fusion of multiple sensor modalities, including cameras and sensors like ultrasound, RF radar, and WiFi Doppler, to create an extended field of view for comprehensive privacy threat detection, integrating proximity and attention sensing to make informed decisions about screen context privacy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a standard camera is used for user presence detection, then the system can detect user attention and proximity, but the field of view is limited causing occlusions and inability to detect privacy threats from wider peripheries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield of viewVSAvoidsensor configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensor modalities (camera, ultrasound sensor, RF radar sensor, WiFi Doppler sensor) into a unified presence detection system. Each sensor type contributes different field of view characteristics and detection capabilities, merging their strengths to achieve comprehensive coverage while maintaining individual sensor simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses multiple sensors that can serve both presence detection and attention detection functions. The camera provides visual attention detection, while ultrasound and RF sensors provide proximity detection, creating a multi-functional sensor array that extends field of view without requiring separate dedicated sensors for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If expensive screen filters or hardware solutions are used to protect privacy, then privacy protection is improved, but image quality degrades and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary presence and attention detection using multiple sensors before determining privacy protection measures. By detecting users in the periphery beforehand, the system can proactively apply digital obfuscation or security restrictions before privacy threats materialize, avoiding the need for reactive physical barriers that degrade image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical privacy protection solutions (screen filters, physical barriers) with software-based digital obfuscation and security level adjustments. This substitution maintains privacy protection effectiveness while preserving display image quality and avoiding hardware degradation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables detection of privacy threats beyond the standard field of view, allowing for enhanced security measures such as heightened security levels or display obfuscation, thereby improving privacy protection without degrading image quality or requiring expensive hardware.

Implementation Method 1

the second sensor includes one or more of an ultrasound sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasound reflection: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

the second sensor includes one or more of an ultrasound sensor, a WiFi Doppler sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDoppler effect: Doppler Effect

Implementation Method 3

the second sensor includes one or more of an ultrasound sensor, a WiFi Doppler sensor, an ultra wideband (UWB) sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime of flight: Time of Flight

Implementation Method 4

the second sensor includes one or more of an ultrasound sensor, a WiFi Doppler sensor, an ultra wideband (UWB) sensor, or a radio frequency (RF) radar sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS12547783B2Privacy threat detection with extended field of view
Publication Date: 2026.02.10 DELL PROD LP
  • US12547783B2 patent drawing
  • US12547783B2 patent drawing
  • US12547783B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for identifying potential privacy threats are described. One example method includes receiving a first set of signals from a first sensor representing information captured from an environment of the computer system in a first field of view associated with the first sensor; receiving a second set of signals from at least one second sensor representing information captured from an environment of the computer system in a second field of view associated with the second sensor, wherein the first sensor and the second sensor are of different types and the second field of view is wider than the first field of view; processing the first and second set of signals to create a representation of an effective field of view that is wider than the first field of view; and detecting the presence of at least one person within the effective field of view based on the representation.