Multi-Sheet Cooling Buffer for Heavyweight Duplex Printing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooling systems for inkjet printing are inefficient for heavyweight sheets, requiring multiple air-cooled rollers that increase the complexity and reduce printing speed, as they struggle to effectively cool sheets to an optimal temperature for duplex printing.

Innovation Solution

A multi-sheet cooling buffer with an array of cooling stations, each equipped with a continuous belt and a cooling mechanism, that can contemporaneously cool multiple sheets by directing them through a series of parallel belts and clamping plates, reducing sheet temperature before re-printing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If air-cooled rollers are used to cool sheets, then sheet temperature is reduced, but the number of rollers needed for heavyweight sheets becomes significant and impractical

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet temperatureVSAvoidnumber of rollers
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system is divided into multiple independent cooling stations arranged in parallel, where each station contains a single roller with cooling capability. This segmentation allows the system to handle heavyweight sheets effectively by distributing the cooling function across multiple stations rather than requiring a single complex multi-roller system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple cooling stations are merged into a single integrated cooling device that can process multiple sheets simultaneously. The parallel arrangement of cooling stations allows heavyweight sheets to be cooled effectively while maintaining a practical and compact device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Temperature

If multiple air-cooled rollers are used for heavyweight sheets, then cooling effectiveness improves, but printing speed must be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet temperatureVSAvoidprinting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The parallel arrangement of multiple cooling stations enables continuous cooling of multiple sheets simultaneously, maintaining a steady flow of cooled sheets through the system. This continuous operation allows heavyweight sheets to be cooled effectively without interrupting the printing process or reducing overall printing speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

By dividing the cooling function into multiple independent stations operating in parallel, the system can process heavyweight sheets through multiple cooling points simultaneously, maintaining high throughput and printing speed while achieving effective temperature reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Area of stationary object

If a compact cooling system is designed, then footprint is reduced, but cooling effectiveness for heavyweight sheets may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefootprintVSAvoidcooling effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling stations are arranged in a parallel configuration that optimizes space utilization, effectively transitioning from a linear extended layout to a compact parallel arrangement. This dimensional reorganization reduces the overall footprint while maintaining multiple cooling stations to ensure effective cooling of heavyweight sheets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for efficient cooling of heavyweight sheets, maintaining printing speed while improving image quality by reducing graininess and printhead overheating, enabling the use of heavyweight papers at full-rated speeds without significant footprint increase.

Implementation Method 1

A multi-sheet cooling buffer downstream of the dryer cools the heated sheets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11787211B2Sheet cooling system for a printing device
Publication Date: 2023.10.17 XEROX CORP
  • US11787211B2 patent drawing
  • US11787211B2 patent drawing
  • US11787211B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-sheet cooling buffer suitable for use in a printing device and a method of sheet processing with the cooling buffer are described. The cooling buffer includes an inlet and an outlet and a sheet cooling mechanism. An array of cooling stations, intermediate the inlet and the outlet, are each configured to receive print media sheets independently from the inlet and direct cooled sheets towards the outlet. In the cooling buffer, multiple print media sheets are able to be cooled contemporaneously in respective ones of the cooling stations.