Multi-SIM RAT Alignment to Cut UE Wakeups and Redundant Measurements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Multi-subscriber identity module (SIM) user equipment (UEs) face inefficiencies in power consumption and throughput when subscriptions are on different radio access technologies (RATs, as they perform individual neighbor cell searches and measurements, leading to additional sleep/wakeup overhead and power drain.

Innovation Solution

A forced radio access technology (RAT) transitioning method is implemented, where a default data subscription (DDS) camps on a suitable cell and performs activities on behalf of a non-default subscription (non-DDS), merging idle mode activities and reducing unnecessary wakeups and tune-aways.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If individual neighbor cell searches and measurements are performed for each subscription on different RATs, then each subscription can maintain its own optimal connection, but power consumption increases due to additional sleep/wakeup overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges idle mode activities of multiple subscriptions by forcing the non-DDS subscription to transition to the same RAT as the DDS subscription. This allows the UE to perform neighbor cell searches and measurements once for both subscriptions, eliminating redundant operations and reducing power consumption while maintaining connection quality for both subscriptions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If individual neighbor cell searches and measurements are performed for each subscription on different RATs, then each subscription can maintain its own optimal connection, but throughput decreases due to redundant measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection qualityVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the idle mode activities of DDS and non-DDS subscriptions by forcing them to operate on the same RAT. This merging eliminates redundant neighbor cell searches and measurements, reducing the time and resources spent on duplicate operations, thereby improving overall system throughput while maintaining connection quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Use of energy by moving object

If subscriptions are forced to use the same RAT, then power consumption and throughput are improved by eliminating redundant measurements, but adaptability to optimal RAT for each subscription is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidRAT selection flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forcing the non-DDS subscription to transition to the DDS subscription's RAT before idle mode activities begin. This pre-established RAT alignment ensures that subsequent neighbor cell searches and measurements can be shared between subscriptions, reducing power consumption while maintaining the ability to adapt to optimal RAT conditions through the DDS subscription's normal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12526712B2Multiple subscriber identity module (SIM) user equipment (UE) forced radio access technology (RAT) selection
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12526712B2 patent drawing
  • US12526712B2 patent drawing
  • US12526712B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) supporting multiple subscriptions, includes camping on a first cell of a first radio access technology (RAT) with a first data subscription, and camping on a second cell of a second RAT with a second data subscription. The method also includes triggering a transition to the first cell of the first RAT for the second data subscription. The method further includes performing, with the first data subscription, activities on behalf of the second data subscription.