Multi-SIM UE Registration Signaling for Coordinated PLMN Operations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multiple SIM User Equipments (UEs) operate outside the scope of 3GPP standards, leading to network performance degradation due to varied implementations, which are not known to core networks.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with multiple SIMs sends a request to a public land mobile network (PLMN) to register, indicating it is a multi-SIM device and providing multi-SIM assistance information, facilitating coordinated operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple SIM UEs operate outside the scope of 3GPP standards with varied implementations, then device versatility is improved, but network performance degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice versatilityVSAvoidnetwork performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the multi-SIM UE capabilities into distinct information elements (first SIM information, second SIM information, etc.) within the registration request. Each SIM is represented as a separate, structured data segment that the network can process independently, allowing the network to manage multiple SIMs systematically without being overwhelmed by proprietary variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter representation by introducing standardized fields (sim_index, plmn_id, operator_name, network_type) that transform diverse proprietary implementations into a unified parameter set. This parameter standardization allows the network to interpret different SIM configurations consistently, resolving the contradiction between device versatility and network performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If multi-SIM assistance information is provided in registration requests, then network management efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork management efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal registration request structure that serves multiple functions: it registers the device with the network, provides multi-SIM capability information, indicates preferred network types, and enables quality of service differentiation. This multi-functional approach improves network management efficiency without requiring separate proprietary protocols for each function, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a standardized information structure as an intermediary between the multi-SIM device and the network. This intermediary layer (the structured registration request with standardized fields) translates complex device capabilities into network-friendly data formats, improving network management efficiency while isolating the complexity from the network side.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If proprietary multiple SIM implementations are used, then device functionality is improved, but network operations become unpredictable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidnetwork operations stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms unpredictable proprietary implementations into stable, predictable network operations by changing the data representation parameters. The standardized fields (sim_index, plmn_id, operator_name, network_id, quality_of_service) provide consistent parameter formats that the network can process deterministically, making network operations predictable while preserving device functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables network feedback mechanisms by providing structured information about SIM preferences and network types in the registration request. The network can use this feedback information to make informed decisions about resource allocation, network selection, and service provisioning, stabilizing network operations while maintaining device functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20260101301A1Apparatus, system, method, and computer-readable medium for cellular system enhancements for the support of multi-SIM user equipments
Publication Date: 2026.04.09 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US20260101301A1 patent drawing
  • US20260101301A1 patent drawing
  • US20260101301A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device including a receiver configured to receive a first Subscriber Identity Module (SIM); a receiver configured to receive a second SIM; and circuitry configured to receive data from the first SIM; and send a request, to a first public land mobile network (PLMN), to register the electronic device to the first PLMN, wherein the request indicates that the electronic device is a multi-SIM device and the request includes multi-SIM assistance information, and wherein the multi-SIM assistance information informs the first PLMN of the electronic device's preference for multi-SIM operations.