Multi-Spool Tape Mounts for Rapid Head Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Magnetic tape storage systems face challenges in access time due to the need to load and position tapes, which can take around 40 seconds, and the cost per unit storage is high compared to disk-based systems.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with a receiving area for multiple tape spool pairs, a magnetic head, and a positioning mechanism that aligns the head with selected spool pairs, eliminating cartridge loading time and allowing a single head to service multiple spool pairs, reducing deployment costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If cartridge-based tape library systems are used, then data storage capacity is improved, but data access time increases significantly (averaging about 40 seconds)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage capacityVSAvoiddata access time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the tape storage by dividing it into multiple spool pairs, each capable of being independently accessed. This segmentation allows the magnetic head to quickly locate and access specific spool pairs without loading entire cartridges, thereby reducing access time while maintaining storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spool pairs are pre-positioned within the apparatus and kept in a ready state, eliminating the need for cartridge loading at the time of data access. This preliminary preparation of the tape spools allows for immediate data retrieval, significantly reducing the 40-second access time associated with traditional cartridge-based systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If multiple tape spool pairs are serviced by a single magnetic head, then deployment cost is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment costVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic head is designed with multi-functionality to service multiple spool pairs sequentially. This universal head can read from and write to any of the spool pairs, reducing the need for multiple dedicated heads and thereby lowering deployment costs while managing complexity through a single versatile component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning mechanism is designed to be dynamic, allowing the magnetic head to move and align with different spool pairs as needed. This dynamic positioning capability enables a single head to efficiently service multiple spool pairs, reducing system complexity compared to having dedicated heads for each spool while maintaining cost-effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly reduces data access time while maintaining economic viability, achieving faster data retrieval compared to traditional tape library systems and offering lower costs per unit storage compared to disk-based systems.

Implementation Method 1

The magnetic recording transducer then generates a magnetic field, which encodes the data into the magnetic media

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field generation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

Data is read from the media by similarly positioning the magnetic read transducer and then sensing the magnetic field of the magnetic media

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field sensing: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS11232815B2Multi-spool tape recording apparatus having removable mounts for supporting tape spool pairs
Publication Date: 2022.01.25 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11232815B2 patent drawing
  • US11232815B2 patent drawing
  • US11232815B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus, in accordance with one approach, includes a receiving area configured to receive a plurality of mounts, each mount being configured to support at least one tape spool pair thereon. A magnetic head is configured to perform data operations on magnetic recording tapes of the tape spool pairs. A positioning mechanism is configured to selectively align the magnetic head to a selected one of the tape spool pairs. A product apparatus, in accordance with another approach, includes a mount having a tape spool pair thereon. The mount is configured to be inserted in a receiving area of an apparatus configured to receive a plurality of mounts.