Multi-Submount Light-Emitting Module for Surge Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light-emitting modules face challenges in optimizing the mounting aspects of multiple light-emitting elements, particularly in ensuring efficient light emission and protection against surge voltages, while also aiming for a compact design.

Innovation Solution

A light-emitting module design featuring a wiring substrate with specific alignment and connection patterns, multiple submounts, and varying numbers of light-emitting elements, along with protective elements like Zener diodes, to enhance light emission and protection, while maintaining a small form factor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If multiple light-emitting elements are mounted on a single wiring substrate with the same package shape, then the mounting structure is simplified, but the light emission efficiency and protection capability cannot be optimized for each device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting structureVSAvoidlight emission efficiency and protection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the light-emitting devices into two distinct types (first light-emitting device and second light-emitting device) with different package shapes and different numbers of light-emitting elements. This segmentation allows each device type to be optimized independently for its specific function, with the first device having three light-emitting elements and the second device having four light-emitting elements, thereby resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and functional optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If a compact light-emitting device is designed, then the module size is reduced, but the space for arranging protective elements and light-emitting elements is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule sizeVSAvoidarrangement space for elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the vertical dimension by stacking multiple submounts (first submount and second submount) above the wiring substrate. This three-dimensional arrangement allows protective elements and light-emitting elements to be positioned at different heights and locations, maximizing the use of available space within a compact footprint while maintaining proper spacing and connection pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Illumination intensity

If the number of light-emitting elements is increased, then the light emission capability is enhanced, but the device size and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission capabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different configurations of light-emitting elements to different device types based on their specific requirements. The first light-emitting device has three light-emitting elements arranged in a specific pattern, while the second light-emitting device has four light-emitting elements in a different arrangement. This localized optimization allows each device to achieve the necessary light emission capability without unnecessarily increasing the overall device size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves effective light emission and protection against surge voltages, facilitating efficient light transmission and compactness in the module.

Implementation Method 1

the laser element can be protected from a surge voltage or the like by arranging the Zener diode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectZener breakdown: Avalanche Breakdown

Implementation Method 2

three or more first light-emitting elements arranged respectively on the first submounts, and four or more second light-emitting elements arranged respectively on the second submounts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS12519284B2Light-emitting module
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 NICHIA CORP
  • US12519284B2 patent drawing
  • US12519284B2 patent drawing
  • US12519284B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light-emitting module includes a wiring substrate, first and second bases, three or more first submounts, four or more second submounts, three or more first light-emitting elements, and four or more second light-emitting elements. The first and second bases are bonded to and electrically connected to the wiring substrate. The first submounts are arranged side by side along a first alignment direction on the first base, and the second submounts are arranged side by side along a second alignment direction on the second base. A number of the second submounts is greater than a number of the first submounts by one or more. The first and second light-emitting elements are arranged respectively on the first and second submounts. A length of each of the first submounts in the first alignment direction is greater than a length of each of the second submounts in the second alignment direction.