Multi-Terminal Audio Playback Spatial Surround Effect

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current multi-terminal audio playback systems fail to effectively enhance the spatial surround effect of audio files, leading to a less immersive listening experience due to the way sub-channel files are handled and distributed among terminals.

Innovation Solution

A method and system where terminals obtain and process audio files with left and right channel signals to generate central and surround channel signals, simulating a virtual sound source's location and sound field, and superpose these signals to create a more immersive audio experience by coordinating the playback across multiple terminals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a preset sub-channel file is played in a mobile phone using conventional multi-terminal cooperative playback, then the audio file can be cooperatively played across multiple terminals, but the spatial surround effect brought to the user is not strong

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooperative playback functionalityVSAvoidspatial surround effect
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The audio signal frame is segmented into left channel signal and right channel signal. The terminal further processes these to obtain separate central channel signal and surround channel signal, enabling spatial distribution of audio components across multiple terminals to create surround effect

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces spatial dimension by obtaining current location of virtual sound source and generating sound channel signals that simulate current sound field. This transforms conventional 2D stereo playback into 3D spatial audio experience across multiple terminals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If multiple terminals play different sub-channel files to improve playback effect, then the audio playback quality is enhanced, but the system complexity increases due to coordination requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio playback qualityVSAvoidmulti-terminal coordination system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the audio processing functions into a unified framework where terminals obtain audio files, process them through standardized channels (L/C/R/S), and coordinate playback. This integration simplifies the system architecture while maintaining high audio quality across multiple terminals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Power

If multiple terminals play the entire audio file to increase playback volume, then the play volume is increased, but the spatial surround effect is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplayback volumeVSAvoidspatial surround effect
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of playing the entire audio file on all terminals, the patent segments the audio into different channel signals (central and surround) that are distributed to appropriate terminals. This enables both volume increase through multi-terminal playback and spatial surround effect through channel-specific assignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different terminals are assigned different channel signals based on their spatial position and capabilities. Some terminals play central channel while others play surround channels, creating localized audio quality that contributes to overall spatial surround effect

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11006233B2Method and terminal for playing audio file in multi-terminal cooperative manner
Publication Date: 2021.05.11 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US11006233B2 patent drawing
  • US11006233B2 patent drawing
  • US11006233B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and a terminal for playing an audio file in a multi-terminal cooperative manner include obtaining, by a source terminal, an audio signal frame, the audio signal frame includes a left channel signal and a right channel signal, obtaining, by the source terminal, a central channel signal and a surround channel signal based on the left channel signal and the right channel signal, obtaining, by the source terminal, a current location of a virtual sound source corresponding to the central channel signal, and generating, based on the current location and the central channel signal, a sound channel signal corresponding to the terminal in at least two sound channel signals, superposing, by the source terminal, the sound channel signal on the surround channel signal, to obtain a to-be-played sound channel signal corresponding to the terminal, and playing, by the source terminal, the to-be-played sound channel signal.