Multi-Terminal Association for Indoor Positioning Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cellular-based positioning technologies face challenges in achieving accurate and reliable positioning, particularly in indoor environments, due to issues such as dynamic fingerprint changes and loss of satellite signals, and there is a need for improved methods to manage the association and capabilities of multiple user equipment (UEs) for enhanced positioning accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A method for associating multiple terminal devices, such as 5G UEs, to enhance positioning accuracy by using syncretic processing of Time of Arrival (ToA) measurements and managing the association dynamically, with options for signaling and processing at different network and device levels, including UE-UE interconnection for measurement aggregation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple terminal devices are used for positioning, then positioning accuracy and reliability are improved, but device complexity and association management difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidassociation management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple terminal devices into a unified positioning entity by establishing associations between them. The network manages these associations to aggregate positioning measurements from multiple devices, treating them as a coordinated system rather than independent units, thereby improving positioning accuracy while centralizing management complexity in the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The network acts as an intermediary between multiple terminal devices for positioning purposes. The network receives association information from terminals, manages the associations, and coordinates positioning measurements. This intermediary role simplifies terminal device complexity by centralizing association management in the network infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If dynamic association management is implemented, then adaptability to changing positioning scenarios is improved, but signaling complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassociation adaptabilityVSAvoidsignaling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic association management where terminal device associations can be established, modified, and terminated based on positioning needs. The network dynamically responds to association information from terminals and adjusts positioning configurations accordingly, enabling adaptability to changing scenarios while managing signaling through standardized protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The network receives association information from terminal devices and provides feedback through positioning configurations and measurement requests. This feedback mechanism enables the system to adapt to association changes while using established signaling protocols to manage the complexity of dynamic management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If syncretic processing of ToA measurements is used, then positioning reliability is improved, but measurement processing time and computational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning reliabilityVSAvoidmeasurement processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the syncretic processing task by having individual terminal devices perform local ToA measurements independently, then the network aggregates these segmented measurements. This division of labor improves reliability through multiple measurements while reducing the processing time burden on any single device by leveraging distributed measurement capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250330945A1Association mechanism for positioning using multiple terminal devices
Publication Date: 2025.10.23 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20250330945A1 patent drawing
  • US20250330945A1 patent drawing
  • US20250330945A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure is related to a terminal device, network nodes, and methods for associating multiple terminal devices such that a target can be positioned by using the multiple terminal devices. A method at a first terminal device for positioning a target that is associated with multiple terminal devices comprising the first terminal device comprises: obtaining an association with at least one second terminal device from the multiple terminal devices other than the first terminal device; and using association data for positioning.