Multi-Tool Elastic Retention for Implement Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multiple tools for motorcycle and bicycle maintenance lack reliable retention mechanisms, causing implements to accidentally rotate or require cumbersome cases, which are impractical for use and storage.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of elastic retention means, including compression springs and clamping mechanisms, to securely hold implements in both retracted and operating positions, allowing for easy transition between them without the need for external cases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If friction retention is used to hold implements in retracted position, then the structure is simple, but the implements accidentally rotate and move

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidimplement retention stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the retention mechanism from passive friction to active elastic force by introducing compression springs. The springs apply continuous radial force to the implements, transforming the retention principle from relying on friction parameters to relying on elastic force parameters, thereby ensuring reliable retention without increasing structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces elastic retention means (compression springs and retaining rings) as intermediary elements between the pivot and the implements. These intermediaries mediate the retention function by providing controlled elastic force, allowing the implements to be securely held while maintaining simple overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a case is used to contain and protect implements, then the implements are securely retained, but the device becomes cumbersome and impractical for quick access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplement retention securityVSAvoidaccess and storage convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the retention function from the external case and integrates it directly into the pivot mechanism through elastic retention means. This eliminates the need for separate protective cases, allowing implements to be securely retained while maintaining easy access and portability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the retention function with the structural pivot by incorporating compression springs and retaining rings directly into the pivot assembly. This integration combines the protective case function with the mechanical pivot, eliminating the need for separate cases and improving ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures stable and secure retention of implements in both retracted and operating positions, enhancing usability and practicality by preventing accidental movement and simplifying access and storage.

Implementation Method 1

Each pivot is provided with elastic retention means for retaining each implement in its respective position. The elastic retention means include a compression spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The elastic retention means include a compression spring resting upon a respective collar provided in the first extremity of the first pivot and of the second pivot

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS9227315B2Multiple tool
Publication Date: 2016.01.05 SELLE ROYAL USA INC
  • US9227315B2 patent drawing
  • US9227315B2 patent drawing
  • US9227315B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Multi-tool, including at least one pivot (2, 3, 202, 302) on which are articulated a plurality of implements (4, 5, 6, 104, 204, 205, 304, 305) each rotatable from a minimum size inactive position to at least one operating position, characterized in that said pivot (2, 3, 202, 302) comprises elastic retaining means (9) of at least one of these implements (4, 5, 6, 104, 204, 205, 304, 305) in operating position and/or in the minimum encumbrance position.