Multi-TRP Transmission Hypothesis Selection With Adjusted CSI Reporting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing CSI reporting mechanisms in multi-TRP communication networks are biased towards selecting multi-TRP transmission, leading to higher throughputs and reliability for individual terminal devices but increasing overall interference and complexity, without considering system-wide performance.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an adjustment term in the CSI reporting mechanism to penalize multi-TRP transmission hypotheses, ensuring they are triggered only when beneficial for system performance, thereby balancing individual and network-wide benefits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multi-TRP transmission is selected to improve individual terminal device throughput and reliability, then system-wide interference and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual terminal device reliabilityVSAvoidsystem-wide interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the CSI reporting mechanism by introducing an adjustment term that changes the selection criteria parameter. Instead of purely maximizing individual throughput, the selection now incorporates a penalty factor that adjusts the overall metric to account for system-wide interference, thereby changing the decision parameter from purely local optimization to a balanced metric.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the network node receives CSI reports that have been adjusted to reflect system-wide conditions. This feedback loop allows the system to adapt transmission decisions based on both individual terminal needs and overall network state, preventing excessive multi-TRP transmissions that would cause harmful interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If multi-TRP transmission is selected to improve individual terminal device throughput, then resource management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual terminal device throughputVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies the resource management complexity by changing the selection parameter from evaluating multiple complex system-wide factors to using an adjusted CSI metric that inherently balances throughput and interference. This parameter transformation reduces the computational burden on the terminal device while maintaining optimal transmission decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-generated harmful factors

If adjustment term is introduced to penalize multi-TRP transmission, then unnecessary multi-TRP transmissions are reduced, but system performance optimization becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinterferenceVSAvoidCSI reporting mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CSI reporting mechanism into distinct components: the original CSI measurement and the adjustment term. This segmentation allows the system to maintain the existing CSI framework while adding a separate penalty component, making the overall mechanism more manageable and easier to implement without completely redesigning the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12537612B2Selection of transmission hypothesis in a communication network
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12537612B2 patent drawing
  • US12537612B2 patent drawing
  • US12537612B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided mechanisms for selecting a transmission hypothesis. A method is performed by a terminal device. The method comprises receiving reference signals from at least two transmission and reception points (TRPs). The method comprises selecting, from signal quality measurements on the reference signals, a transmission 5 hypothesis from alternative transmission hypotheses pertaining to which one or more of the TRPs that is to transmit data to the terminal device. Which of the transmission hypotheses to select is affected by an adjustment term. The method comprises reporting an indication of the selected transmission hypothesis to at least one of the at least two TRPs.