Multi-TRP DCI Linkage Under Cell DTX for Reliable UE Monitoring

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in managing downlink control information candidates across multiple transmission and reception points (TRPs) with cell discontinuous transmission (DTX) operations, leading to broken linkages and increased energy consumption.

Innovation Solution

The UE determines the linkage status of downlink control information candidates based on the DTX status of individual TRPs, allowing it to maintain or break the linkage accordingly, thereby optimizing monitoring and reducing energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE monitors all downlink control information candidates across multiple TRPs continuously, then reception reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the monitoring behavior adaptive rather than static. The UE dynamically adjusts its monitoring strategy based on real-time linkage status determination between TRPs. When linkage is detected, the UE monitors only the active TRP; when linkage breaks, it monitors both TRPs. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by optimizing energy consumption while maintaining reception reliability through conditional monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the monitoring parameter from continuous full monitoring to conditional monitoring based on linkage status. By determining linkage status through DTX cycle comparison and active duration checking, the system adjusts the monitoring scope parameter - monitoring one TRP when linked, both TRPs when not linked. This parameter change allows the system to achieve reliable reception only when necessary, reducing overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If the UE determines linkage status based on DTX status of individual TRPs, then energy consumption is reduced, but complexity of linkage determination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidlinkage determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the linkage determination process into independent checks for each TRP's DTX status. Instead of evaluating the entire multi-TRP system complexity at once, the UE separately determines DTX status for each TRP using standardized parameters (DTX cycle, active duration). This segmentation simplifies the overall complexity by breaking down the linkage determination into manageable, independent steps that can be processed sequentially.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the UE continuously monitors DTX status changes and adjusts monitoring behavior accordingly. The linkage status determination provides feedback that triggers appropriate monitoring actions - monitoring one TRP when linked, both TRPs when not linked. This feedback loop manages complexity by using simple status information to drive adaptive behavior, avoiding the need for complex centralized control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the UE monitors downlink control information candidates during inactive duration of DTX cycle, then reception reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action through the DTX cycle mechanism itself, where TRPs alternate between active and inactive periods. The UE leverages this periodicity by determining linkage status based on whether candidates fall within active or inactive durations. When both TRPs are in inactive periods, the UE can safely reduce monitoring. This periodic action pattern allows the system to maintain reliability during necessary periods while consuming less energy during inactive periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies self-service by having the TRPs themselves manage their own transmission schedules through DTX cycles. The UE simply determines linkage status by comparing the periodic states of TRPs and adjusts monitoring accordingly. This self-service approach shifts the complexity of transmission scheduling to the TRPs themselves, allowing the UE to make simpler, rule-based monitoring decisions that reduce energy consumption while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12557177B2Techniques for linking downlink control information candidates across multiple transmission and reception points with cell discontinuous transmission operations
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12557177B2 patent drawing
  • US12557177B2 patent drawing
  • US12557177B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Techniques described herein provide for linking downlink control information candidates across multiple transmission and reception points (TRPs) with cell discontinuous transmission (DTX) operations. A user equipment (UE) may determine a linkage status of linked downlink control information candidates across multiple TRPs with DTX operations. The UE may determine the linkage status based on a DTX status of the first TRP or a DTX status of the second TRP. When the DTX status of the first TRP or the second TRP is activated, the UE may determine the linkage status is a broken linkage. The UE may determine the linkage status as the broken linkage if one of the downlink control information candidates is within an inactive duration of a DTX cycle. The UE may determine the linkage status as the maintained linkage or broken linkage based on DCI format.