Multi-TRP PDCCH Search Space Association for Robust Control Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The New Radio (NR) Rel-16 protocol lacks a detailed solution for multi-Transmission/Reception Point (TRP) transmission of physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), limiting the flexibility and robustness of communication systems.

Innovation Solution

A method for PDCCH configuration involving N associated search spaces, where N physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs) are linked, enhancing PDCCH transmission by associating them with each other, and optimizing parameters such as CORESETs, TCI states, and QCL types to improve coverage and reduce implementation complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple TRPs simultaneously transmit downlink data to UE using NR Rel-16 protocol, then downlink data transmission is supported, but downlink control information transmission from multiple TRPs to the same UE is not supported

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-TRP control information transmission capabilityVSAvoidPDCCH configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control information transmission by introducing separate PDCCH configurations for different TRPs. Each TRP is assigned dedicated search spaces and PDCCH resources, allowing independent configuration and management of control channels from multiple transmission points, thereby enabling multi-TRP control information transmission while maintaining manageable complexity through modular organization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces search space sets as intermediary structures that mediate between multiple TRPs and the UE. These search space sets serve as organized containers that associate PDCCH candidates with specific TRPs, providing a systematic framework for the UE to monitor and differentiate control information from different transmission points without overwhelming complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional single PDCCH configuration is used, then configuration simplicity is maintained, but flexibility and robustness in multi-TRP scenarios are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in communication systemsVSAvoidPDCCH configuration structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic PDCCH configuration where search space sets can be selectively activated or deactivated based on multi-TRP deployment scenarios. The configuration allows dynamic association of PDCCH candidates with different TRPs through search space set identifiers, enabling the system to adapt its complexity level according to operational requirements while maintaining flexibility for various communication scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal PDCCH configuration framework that can function in both single-TRP and multi-TRP scenarios. The search space set structure serves multiple purposes: it organizes PDCCH candidates, identifies associated TRPs, and provides monitoring configurations, thereby achieving multi-functionality that enhances flexibility without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If multiple PDCCHs are transmitted from different TRPs without association, then transmission diversity is achieved, but monitoring and management efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol information transmission reliabilityVSAvoidmonitoring efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the monitoring of multiple PDCCHs from different TRPs into a unified search space set structure. By combining PDCCH candidates from multiple TRPs within organized search space sets and using common monitoring configurations, the UE can efficiently monitor control information from multiple transmission points simultaneously, maintaining transmission reliability while improving monitoring efficiency through consolidated processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12634958B2PDCCH configuration method, terminal device and storage medium
Publication Date: 2026.05.19 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US12634958B2 patent drawing
  • US12634958B2 patent drawing
  • US12634958B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in the embodiments of the present invention are a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) configuration method, a terminal device and a storage medium, which are used for realizing multi-TRP enhancement of a PDCCH. The embodiments of the present invention may comprise: a first terminal device receiving first configuration information sent by a first device, wherein the first configuration information indicates N first search spaces; PDCCHs corresponding to the N first search spaces are associated with each other, and/or the N first search spaces are associated with each other; the N first search spaces correspond to the PDCCHs; and N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.