Multi-TRP PUSCH Redundancy with Back-to-Back URLLC Transmissions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication technologies face challenges in meeting the strict reliability and latency requirements of Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communication (URLLC) due to scheduling restrictions that prevent simultaneous or back-to-back transmissions of physical uplink shared channels (PUSCH), especially in multi-transmission/reception point (TRP) scenarios, which are crucial for applications like vehicles and robots operating in factory plants.

Innovation Solution

Allowing URLLC back-to-back (re)transmissions on PUSCH and configuring them to be TRP-cycled, enabling simultaneous transmission of PUSCHs from multiple wireless device panels with different redundancy versions, thereby addressing both reliability and reduced latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If scheduling restrictions are applied to prevent simultaneous PUSCH transmissions, then transmission conflicts are avoided, but reliability and latency performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveURLLC reliabilityVSAvoidscheduling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the uplink transmission system by introducing separate scheduling mechanisms for different TRPs. Each TRP has its own scheduling entity that independently manages PUSCH transmissions, allowing simultaneous transmissions without mutual interference. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by enabling higher reliability through parallel transmissions while managing scheduling complexity through distributed control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from time-domain sequential transmission to spatial-domain parallel transmission by utilizing multiple TRPs. Instead of avoiding conflicts through time separation, the system uses spatial separation across different transmission points to enable simultaneous PUSCH transmissions, thereby improving reliability without significant increase in scheduling complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of time

If back-to-back PUSCH transmissions are allowed, then latency is reduced, but transmission conflicts and interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission latencyVSAvoidtransmission interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the transmission schedule by allowing different PUSCH transmissions to occur simultaneously at different TRPs. Each TRP operates independently with its own timing, enabling back-to-back transmissions without mutual interference. This resolves the latency reduction goal while controlling interference through spatial segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces TRP-specific scheduling entities as intermediaries that coordinate transmissions. Each scheduling entity acts as a mediator between the source and destination, managing timing and resources to enable back-to-back transmissions while preventing harmful interference through localized control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If multi-TRP redundancy is implemented, then reliability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the reliability function across multiple independent TRPs, each handling a portion of the transmission load. This distribution improves reliability through redundancy while managing system complexity by dividing the overall transmission task into manageable independent units, each with its own scheduling entity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universal scheduling entities that can manage multiple TRPs. Each scheduling entity is designed with multi-functionality to handle both initial transmissions and retransmissions across different TRPs, improving reliability while controlling complexity through standardized, reusable scheduling components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12376131B2Multi-transmission and reception point (TRP) redundancy and soft combining with reduced latency
Publication Date: 2025.07.29 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12376131B2 patent drawing
  • US12376131B2 patent drawing
  • US12376131B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, system and apparatus are disclosed. According to one aspect of the disclosure, a network node configured to communicate with a wireless device is provided. The network node includes processing circuitry configured to: cause a first physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, transmission starting at a first symbol and cause a second PDCCH transmission starting at a second symbol where the first PDCCH transmission is configured to schedule a first physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, transmission ending at a third symbol for a transport block and the second PDCCH transmission configured to schedule a second PUSCH transmission starting at a fourth symbol for the transport block, where the second symbol occurs before the third symbol, the third symbol occurs later in time than the first symbol and the fourth symbol occurs later in time than that second symbol.