Multi-Unit Charging Control for Balanced Battery Discharge

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Solution Overview

Problem

In electronic devices with multiple units, such as wireless earphones, the battery lifespan of units with high usage is shortened, leading to uneven battery discharge and potential device malfunction.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device comprising multiple units, each with a battery, processor, communication module, and memory, where the processor determines which unit to perform an operation mode based on battery state information, allowing for balanced battery usage and extended lifespan.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a particular unit with high battery usage performs operations continuously, then the operational capability is maintained, but the battery lifespan of that unit is shortened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational capabilityVSAvoidbattery lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic operation mode switching between multiple units based on real-time battery state monitoring. The system automatically transitions from a static assignment model to a dynamic load-balancing model where operational responsibilities are redistributed according to each unit's battery health status, usage patterns, and charge levels. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to maintain productivity while preventing any single unit from being overused to the point of battery degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors and responds to changes in battery parameters such as charge level, usage duration, and operational cycles. By detecting when a unit's battery parameters indicate high usage or low charge, the system changes operational parameters by switching the active unit, thereby distributing wear and extending overall system reliability without compromising productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If one unit is used extensively, then operational tasks are completed efficiently, but uneven battery discharge occurs across units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetask completion efficiencyVSAvoidbattery discharge uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic load distribution that continuously adjusts which unit performs operations based on real-time battery state assessment. This prevents static imbalances where one unit would consistently drain faster, by actively monitoring discharge patterns and redistributing operational loads to maintain uniform battery consumption across all units over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where battery state information from each unit is continuously monitored and fed back to the control system. Based on this feedback regarding charge levels and usage patterns, the system adjusts operational assignment to achieve balanced discharge across units, ensuring that no single unit is consistently overused while maintaining overall task completion efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If battery state monitoring and operation mode determination are implemented, then battery lifespan is extended, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifespanVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates battery monitoring and operation mode determination functions into existing system components, allowing these components to serve multiple purposes. The processor that manages basic device operations is also utilized for monitoring battery states and determining operation modes, eliminating the need for separate dedicated hardware and reducing overall system complexity while still achieving extended battery lifespan through intelligent management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-monitoring and self-adjustment regarding battery usage without requiring external intervention or complex user configuration. Each unit autonomously reports its battery state, and the control system automatically determines optimal operation modes based on this information, reducing the need for additional management infrastructure and keeping the system relatively simple while effectively extending battery lifespan.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250070569A1Electronic device and charging device connected to same
Publication Date: 2025.02.27 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250070569A1 patent drawing
  • US20250070569A1 patent drawing
  • US20250070569A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device and a charging device connected to the electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a plurality of units, wherein each of the plurality of units includes a battery, a processor, a communication module configured to establish a connection for communication with a user terminal, and a memory electrically connected to the processor and configured to store instructions executable by the processor, wherein, when the instructions are executed, the processor is configured to share state information of the battery with another unit, determine a unit to perform a preset operation mode among the plurality of units based on the state information of the battery, and control the determined unit to perform the operation mode.