Multi-Voltage Power Supply Unit for Aerosol Device Loads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aerosol generation devices face challenges in providing multiple functionalities due to varying voltage requirements for different loads, necessitating a power supply system capable of supplying diverse voltages.

Innovation Solution

A power supply unit incorporating a step-up system, step-down system, and direct-coupling system to accommodate different voltage needs, enabling the supply of various voltages to heaters, displays, and other components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single power supply is used for all loads, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot satisfy the different voltage requirements of multiple loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage supply capabilityVSAvoidpower supply system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply unit is segmented into multiple independent power supply circuits, each dedicated to a specific load type (heater, display, vibrator). Each circuit can independently regulate voltage and current according to the specific requirements of its associated load, thereby achieving multi-voltage supply capability while maintaining clear functional separation and manageable system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply unit is designed as a multi-functional system that can simultaneously provide different voltages to multiple loads. The control unit coordinates multiple power supply circuits to serve various functions (heating, display, vibration) from a single integrated power supply structure, achieving versatility without proportionally increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple power supply circuits are provided for different loads, then various voltage requirements can be met, but the device structure becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload compatibilityVSAvoidcircuit configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple power supply circuits are merged into a single integrated power supply unit with a unified control architecture. The control unit coordinates all power supply circuits simultaneously, allowing the system to provide different voltages to multiple loads through one consolidated structure rather than separate independent power supplies, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining load compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply system employs dynamic control where the control unit can adjust voltage and current parameters in real-time based on the operational state of different loads. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the system to optimize power distribution to multiple loads adaptively, achieving high versatility without requiring complex fixed circuit configurations for each possible load state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high functionality in aerosol generation devices by supporting multiple loads with appropriate voltage supply, enhancing user convenience and device performance.

Implementation Method 1

a power supply configured to supply power to a heater configured to heat an aerosol source; a step-up system configured to function by a stepped-up voltage supplied from the power supply; a step-down system configured to function by a stepped-down voltage supplied from the power supply

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical energy transformation:

Data Source

PatentUS20260018914A1Power supply unit for aerosol generation device
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 JAPAN TOBACCO INC
  • US20260018914A1 patent drawing
  • US20260018914A1 patent drawing
  • US20260018914A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A power supply unit for an aerosol generation device includes: a power supply configured to supply power to a heater configured to heat an aerosol source; a step-up system configured to function by a stepped-up voltage supplied from the power supply; a step-down system configured to function by a stepped-down voltage supplied from the power supply; and a direct-coupling system configured to function by a voltage supplied from the power supply.