Multi-Workpiece Clamping Jaws for Indexing Attachment Machining

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current clamping devices for CNC machine tools require significant setup time and effort to change workpieces, limiting productivity due to the need for reclamping and realignment for different machining positions.

Innovation Solution

A clamping device that allows for simultaneous or sequential clamping of multiple workpieces in a defined position using a single clamping mechanism, with adjustable jaws and compression springs for precise alignment, enabling machining without reclamping, and accommodating various workpiece arrangements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a single workpiece is clamped on a dividing head for machining, then machining precision can be maintained, but setup time increases significantly when multiple workpieces need to be processed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachining precisionVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping device is divided into multiple independent clamping units (first clamping unit, second clamping unit, etc.) that can simultaneously clamp multiple workpieces. Each clamping unit operates independently but is integrated into a single device, allowing multiple workpieces to be clamped and processed in parallel without increasing setup time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple clamping units are merged into a single integrated clamping device that is mounted on the dividing head. The device combines several clamping mechanisms that work together to hold multiple workpieces simultaneously, enabling batch processing while maintaining the precision of individual workpiece clamping

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If multiple workpieces are clamped simultaneously, then productivity increases, but the complexity of the clamping device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidclamping device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping device uses multiple simple, identical clamping units rather than one complex clamping mechanism. Each unit is a standardized component that can be replicated, making the overall device easier to manufacture, maintain, and adjust while achieving multiple workpiece clamping

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The clamping units are designed with movable clamping elements that can be adjusted independently. The dividing head can rotate to position different clamped workpieces for machining, providing dynamic adaptability without requiring a complex fixed structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If workpieces are clamped in a fixed position, then clamping stability is maintained, but the ability to machine different surfaces or angles is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping stabilityVSAvoidmachining position versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines static clamping stability with dynamic positioning capability. Once workpieces are clamped in their defined positions, the dividing head can rotate to bring different workpieces or different angles into the machining zone, providing versatility without compromising clamping stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The clamping device is designed to accommodate multiple workpieces in various orientations and positions. The same clamping device can process multiple surfaces and angles by rotating the dividing head, making it a universal solution for batch machining different features

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3383580B1Apparatus for clamping a plurality of workpieces on an indexing attachment of a machine tool
Publication Date: 2023.08.23 ROTHLISBERGER OSKAR

AI summary

The invention relates to an apparatus for simultaneous parallel clamping of a plurality of workpieces on an indexing attachment (1), which is fitted on a machine tool, comprises a stationary jaw (25) and at least one adjustable jaw (11) which is guided on guide rods. Workpieces inserted between the two jaws (11, 25) and positioned there can be clamped by a tensioning screw (21). A plurality of adjustable jaws (11) can be arranged one behind the other in series and thus also four or six workpieces can be gripped simultaneously with one single setting for machining.