Multi-zone Touchscreen Orientation Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Tablet information handling systems face difficulties in accurately detecting the vertical orientation when placed on a flat surface, leading to arbitrary and confusing display orientation changes, as the closer the device gets to a perpendicular orientation relative to gravity, the harder it is for accelerometers to detect the correct orientation.

Innovation Solution

A multi-zone touchscreen system that extends beyond the display perimeter to monitor touches for user input, allowing analysis of user grasp to determine the orientation of images presented, enabling management functions such as selecting display and power settings, and adjusting image orientation independently of the operating system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an accelerometer is used to detect vertical orientation, then the system can automatically orient images, but the detection becomes inaccurate when the device is placed on a flat surface or held perpendicular to gravity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical orientation detection accuracyVSAvoiduser confusion from arbitrary orientation changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a periphery zone as an intermediary interface between the user and the orientation detection system. This zone captures touch inputs that indicate user intent regarding device orientation, serving as a mediator that resolves the ambiguity when accelerometer data becomes unreliable. The periphery zone translates physical user actions (touches on specific sides) into orientation commands, bridging the gap between physical device state and logical orientation detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the purely mechanical/physical accelerometer-based orientation detection with a touch-input-based system. Instead of relying on gravitational force detection, the system uses capacitive touch sensing in the periphery zone to detect user intent. This substitution allows the system to determine orientation based on user interaction patterns rather than physical orientation relative to gravity, solving the problem of inaccurate detection when placed on flat surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If a periphery zone is added to the touchscreen for grasp detection, then orientation detection accuracy improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation detection accuracyVSAvoidtouchscreen zone management
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the periphery zone functionality with the existing touchscreen infrastructure. The periphery zone is integrated into the same capacitive touch array that handles display interactions, combining two functions (display interaction and orientation detection) into a single unified interface. This merging approach avoids adding separate sensors or hardware components, reducing the increase in device complexity while maintaining improved orientation detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The periphery zone serves multiple functions: it detects user grasp for orientation determination, provides access to management functions, and maintains compatibility with existing touchscreen operations. This multi-functionality allows the system to achieve improved orientation detection without requiring dedicated separate hardware or complex additional systems, as the same touch infrastructure serves multiple purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the capacitive touch array is extended beyond the display perimeter, then user input capability improves, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser input capabilityVSAvoidtouchscreen assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the touchscreen interface into distinct functional zones: a display zone for image presentation and a periphery zone for input and management functions. This segmentation allows the capacitive touch array to be designed with different characteristics in different regions, with the periphery zone extended beyond the display perimeter. The segmentation approach facilitates modular manufacturing and assembly, as each zone can be optimized independently while maintaining overall system integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces user frustration by providing accurate image orientation detection and management functions without increasing system cost or power consumption, allowing users to manage tablet functions more effectively through peripheral touch inputs.

Implementation Method 1

The capacitive touch array detects touches with a touch controller interfaced with the array that reports the position of the touch to an operating system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

an accelerometer in the system typically detects a vertical orientation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS8830204B2Multi-zone touchscreen sensing at a portable information handling system
Publication Date: 2014.09.09 DELL PROD LP
  • US8830204B2 patent drawing
  • US8830204B2 patent drawing
  • US8830204B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information handling system includes a touch screen with a first zone disposed over a display and a second zone that extends past a periphery of the display. End users interact with an operating system and applications of the information handling system with touches input in the first zone responsive to images presented at the display. End users perform management functions with touches input in the second zone independent of images presented at the display.