Multicar Elevator Control Entity for Shaft Throughput

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multicar elevator systems face challenges in efficiently controlling the movement of multiple elevator cars within the same shaft, particularly in improving operational efficiency and user interface functionality.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of an operational entity with a user interface comprising first and second input elements allows for the selection and control of multiple elevator cars, enabling movement control in predefined directions and stopping functions through intuitive input mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple elevator cars travel in the same shaft upwards and downwards, then the productivity of the elevator system is improved, but the device complexity increases due to the need for coordinated control of multiple cars

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelevator system throughputVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system is segmented into multiple operational entities, each responsible for controlling a specific elevator car. Each operational entity has its own user interface and control logic, allowing independent management of each car while maintaining system-wide coordination through the shared shaft infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The operational entity is designed as a universal control unit that can manage multiple elevator cars through a single interface. The system provides multi-functional capabilities including selection of different cars, direction control, and stopping functions through the same operational entity, reducing the need for separate control systems for each car

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If an operational entity controls movement of multiple elevator cars, then the ease of operation is improved through centralized control, but the device complexity increases due to additional control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface usabilityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The operational entity serves as a universal control interface that can select and control any of the multiple elevator cars through the same set of input elements. The first input element selects the target car, while the second input element controls movement direction, providing a simplified unified interface for managing complex multi-car operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The operational entity acts as an intermediary between the user and the multiple elevator cars. It receives user inputs through the user interface, processes the selection and control signals, and translates them into appropriate control commands for the selected elevator car, simplifying the interaction model

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12330907B2Operational entity and a multicar elevator system for controlling movement of a plurality of elevator cars of a multicar elevator system
Publication Date: 2025.06.17 KONE OYJ
  • US12330907B2 patent drawing
  • US12330907B2 patent drawing
  • US12330907B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operational entity for controlling movement of a plurality of elevator cars of a multicar elevator system includes a user interface having a first input element and a second input element. The user interface generates, on the basis of the first input element, an indication of selection of at least one elevator car from among the plurality of elevator cars to be moved; and generates, on the basis of the second input element, one or more control signals indicative of a request to control the movement of the selected at least one elevator car in a predefined direction. A multicar elevator system including the operational entity is provided.