Multicast Paging Early Indication Signaling for UE Power Savings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional paging early indication (PEI) signaling techniques are deficient in efficiently managing multicast paging operations in wireless communications systems, leading to high signaling overhead and inefficient power usage in user equipment (UEs).

Innovation Solution

The described techniques improve multicast paging operations by enabling a base station to transmit control signaling indicating parameters for receiving multicast PEIs and transmitting a multicast PEI to a group of UEs, allowing them to decode and monitor for multicast paging messages efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If conventional PEI signaling techniques are used for multicast paging, then paging notification can be provided to UEs, but signaling overhead increases and power efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling overheadVSAvoidpower efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The PEI signaling is segmented into group-specific PEI messages that are targeted to specific multicast groups. Each PEI message contains identifiers (such as group ID or service ID) that allow UEs to determine whether the message is intended for their group. This segmentation reduces the overhead compared to sending individual PEI messages to each UE while maintaining power efficiency by enabling UEs to quickly identify and process only relevant paging notifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If individual PEI messages are sent to each UE for multicast paging, then each UE can be notified individually, but signaling overhead increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaging notification reliabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple PEI notifications for different UEs belonging to the same multicast group are merged into a single group-specific PEI message. The message includes group identifiers that allow all UEs in the group to identify themselves as recipients. This combining approach maintains reliable notification delivery to all group members while significantly reducing signaling overhead compared to sending separate PEI messages to each UE individually.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If UEs continuously monitor for paging messages, then no paging messages are missed, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaging message receptionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements preliminary action by sending PEI (Paging Early Indication) messages before actual paging messages. These PEI messages contain group-specific identifiers that allow UEs to determine in advance whether a paging message is intended for their multicast group. UEs can use this early indication to wake up only when necessary, maintaining reliable paging reception while significantly reducing power consumption by avoiding continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12342318B2Paging early indication for multicast group notification
Publication Date: 2025.06.24 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12342318B2 patent drawing
  • US12342318B2 patent drawing
  • US12342318B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, control signaling that indicates one or more parameters pertaining to reception of paging early indications (PEIs). The UE may receive a PEI from the base station in accordance with the one or more parameters. The UE may determine, based on the PEI, whether the UE is scheduled to receive a multicast paging message from the base station in a subsequent paging occasion (PO). If the UE is scheduled to receive a multicast paging message, the UE may monitor for the multicast paging message in the subsequent PO. Otherwise, the UE may enter a low-power state during the subsequent PO, which may result in greater power savings at the UE. Aspects of the present disclosure may provide for improved multicast paging operations between the UE and the base station.