Multichannel DC Delivery Device with Constant Current Needles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for treating local impairments such as inflammation and pain, particularly in muscles, nerves, and bones, often result in unwanted side effects and are not effective for chronic conditions, as they rely on exogenous substances or complex circuitry with uncontrollable stimulation doses.

Innovation Solution

A direct current output device with a multiplicity of needles as the first electrode and a flat electrode as the second, featuring means to maintain constant current intensity through each needle, ensuring a consistent and controlled electric field similar to endogenous physiological fields, reducing side effects and improving treatment efficacy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If exogenous substances (cortisone, NSAIDs, analgesics) are used for treating inflammation and pain, then therapeutic effect is achieved, but unwanted local and systemic side effects occur including adverse effects on metabolism and hormone balance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectVSAvoidside effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces chemical substance administration with a physical stimulation method (electrical stimulation through needles). Instead of using exogenous chemical agents like cortisone or NSAIDs, the invention employs controlled electrical current delivery through acupuncture needles to stimulate the body's intrinsic healing capacities, thereby achieving therapeutic effects without the harmful side effects of pharmaceutical agents

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent leverages the body's own intrinsic healing mechanisms rather than introducing external substances. By applying controlled electrical stimulation through needles, the treatment activates and enhances the body's natural anti-inflammatory and pain-relief systems, allowing the organism to treat itself without relying on exogenous chemicals that cause metabolic and hormonal disruptions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Duration of action of moving object

If conventional therapeutic methods are used, then acute conditions can be treated, but chronic forms of disease cannot be effectively treated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment durationVSAvoidtreatment effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs continuous or repeated applications of controlled electrical stimulation to maintain therapeutic effects over extended periods. The device can deliver sustained low-level current through the needles, and treatment protocols can be repeated over time, enabling effective management of chronic conditions that require long-term intervention rather than single acute treatments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If acupuncture is used for treatment, then non-pharmacological therapy is provided with fewer side effects, but the stimulation dose is uncontrollable and complex circuitry is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveside effectsVSAvoidcircuitry complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms traditional acupuncture by introducing controlled electrical parameters (current intensity, voltage, frequency, pulse duration) that can be precisely adjusted and regulated. The device allows systematic variation of these electrical parameters to optimize treatment effects while maintaining safety, replacing the unpredictable mechanical stimulation of traditional acupuncture with controllable electrical fields

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms through current intensity sensors and control circuits that continuously monitor the electrical parameters during treatment. This feedback system automatically adjusts the stimulation to maintain optimal therapeutic levels and prevent excessive dosing, providing controllable and reproducible treatment without requiring complex manual adjustment of circuitry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Power

If high current intensities are used in galvanotherapy, then tissue destruction can be achieved, but this is not suitable for therapeutic treatment of inflammation and pain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent intensityVSAvoidtissue destruction
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the principle of partial action by using low-level electrical stimulation that is sufficient to activate therapeutic mechanisms but below the threshold that would cause tissue damage. The device delivers controlled micro-currents through the needles that stimulate cellular activity and promote healing without exceeding the safety threshold that would lead to necrosis or tissue destruction associated with high-intensity galvanotherapy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides a safer, more effective, and longer-term treatment with reduced side effects, capable of addressing conditions not adequately treated by prior methods, offering anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects with predictable outcomes and potential for tissue regeneration.

Implementation Method 1

A direct current output device with a multiplicity of needles as the first electrode and a flat electrode as the second, featuring means to maintain constant current intensity through each needle, ensuring a consistent and controlled electric field similar to endogenous physiological fields

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric field: Electric Field

Data Source

PatentUS10857355B2Therapeutically applicable multichannel direct current delivery device
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 MOLSBERGER ALBRECHT
  • US10857355B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A direct current delivery device includes a direct current source or a device for connecting to a direct current source, and a first electrode and a second electrode for connecting to the direct current source, wherein the first electrode is configured as a plurality of needles and the second electrode is configured as a planar electrode, as a needle or a plurality of needles directly connected to one another in an electrically conductive manner. The direct current delivery device includes one or more devices configured to maintain the current intensity constant during the individual delivery of direct current through the needles of the first electrode.