Multichannel MAC Data Stream Segmentation for Wireless Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current data transmission protocols face challenges in efficiently transmitting a stream of data over multiple channels with different transmission rates, often resulting in errors and inefficiencies due to asynchronous and variable transmission times.

Innovation Solution

The system divides a data stream into segments proportional to the transmission rate of each channel, ensuring they are transmitted simultaneously and for the same duration, allowing for synchronized transmission and reception, and uses error correction mechanisms to retransmit gaps, while maintaining control over channels through padding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data is transmitted over multiple channels with different transmission rates, then transmission capacity is improved, but transmission synchronization and data integrity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission capacityVSAvoiddata integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The data stream is divided into multiple segments that are transmitted simultaneously over multiple channels. Each segment is assigned to a specific channel based on the channel's transmission rate, ensuring that faster channels carry larger segments while slower channels carry smaller segments. This segmentation approach maintains synchronization across channels and ensures complete data reconstruction at the receiver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The transmission parameters (segment size, transmission duration) are dynamically adjusted based on each channel's transmission rate. By changing these parameters proportionally to the channel capabilities, the system achieves synchronized transmission across channels with different rates, preventing data loss and maintaining integrity while maximizing overall transmission capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If data is transmitted over multiple channels with different transmission rates, then transmission speed is improved, but transmission synchronization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission speedVSAvoidtransmission synchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission parameters including segment size and transmission duration based on each channel's rate. Faster channels transmit larger segments for the same duration, while slower channels transmit smaller segments, ensuring all channels complete transmission simultaneously. This parameter adaptation maintains synchronization while maximizing overall transmission speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The transmission system dynamically adapts to varying channel conditions by adjusting segment allocation and transmission parameters in real-time. This dynamic approach allows the system to maintain synchronization across channels with different rates, transforming a static synchronization problem into a dynamically solvable challenge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If data segments are transmitted simultaneously over multiple channels, then transmission efficiency is improved, but error correction and data reconstruction complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoiderror correction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The data stream is segmented and transmitted over multiple channels with each segment containing necessary identification information. At the receiver, segments are collected and reassembled in the correct order based on their identifiers. This segmentation approach simplifies error correction by allowing individual segment validation and retransmission without affecting the entire data stream.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the receiver acknowledges received segments and requests retransmission of any lost or corrupted segments. This feedback-based error correction approach maintains high transmission efficiency by only retransmitting affected segments rather than the entire data stream, reducing the complexity of error handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS7978734B2Multichannel MAC data stream for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2011.07.12 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US7978734B2 patent drawing
  • US7978734B2 patent drawing
  • US7978734B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of transmitting a stream of data are provided. A stream of data to be transmitted is identified. The stream of data is divided into a plurality of data segments for transmission on a corresponding plurality of transmission channels. The plurality of segments are transmitted on the corresponding plurality of transmission channels, wherein each segment is transmitted at substantially the same time as the other segments and for substantially the same duration of time.