Multi-Chip Controller for Wi-Fi MLO Throughput and Complexity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Wi-Fi multi-link operation technologies face challenges in achieving efficient and flexible performance while balancing throughput and cost, particularly in managing multiple wireless links and ensuring reliable data transmission.

Innovation Solution

A multi-chip controller architecture is implemented, where each chip corresponds to a specific link, allowing for data assignment, failure determination, and retransmission management across multiple chips, ensuring reliable data transmission to an access point while optimizing resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple chips are used to correspond to multiple links in MLO, then the throughput and connection stability are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the multi-link operation system into multiple independent chips, where each chip corresponds to a specific link. This segmentation allows each chip to independently manage its link's channel access, data transmission, and failure determination, thereby improving overall throughput while maintaining manageable complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each chip in the system is designed with multi-functionality, capable of performing channel access, data transmission, failure determination, and retransmission management. This universal design reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function, balancing the improvement in productivity with control over device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If independent channel access is performed on multiple wireless links, then the connection stability is improved, but the management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidmanagement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The management of multiple links is segmented by assigning dedicated chips to each link, with each chip independently managing its link's channel access and transmission. This segmentation simplifies management complexity by isolating control functions while maintaining connection stability through independent operation of multiple links

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where each chip determines whether transmission has failed and can request retransmission. This feedback loop maintains connection stability by enabling automatic recovery from transmission failures while the modular chip architecture keeps management complexity controlled through standardized failure handling procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If multi-chip controller architecture is implemented, then the flexibility and efficiency of MLO are improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveefficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-chip controller architecture segments the system into standardized, modular chips that can be manufactured using conventional processes. This segmentation improves efficiency through parallel processing and flexible configuration while controlling manufacturing cost by using standardized components rather than custom-designed solutions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables flexibility in multi-link operation by allowing dynamic assignment of data to different chips and configuration of link parameters. This parameter change capability improves efficiency and adaptability while maintaining manufacturing cost control through standardized chip designs that can be configured rather than custom-built for each scenario

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20240163947A1Method and apparatus for multi-link operation
Publication Date: 2024.05.16 MEDIATEK INC
  • US20240163947A1 patent drawing
  • US20240163947A1 patent drawing
  • US20240163947A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for multi-link operation (MLO) is provided. The method for MLO may be applied to an apparatus. The method for MLO may include the following steps. A multi-chip controller of the apparatus may assign different data to a plurality of chips of the apparatus, wherein each chip corresponds to one link of multi-links. Each chip may determine whether transmission of the assigned data has failed. A first chip of the chips may transmit the assigned data to an access point (AP) in response to the first chip determining that the transmission of the assigned data has not failed.