Multicolor Matrix Barcode With UV Layer for Reliable Spatial Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current image processing technologies face challenges in optimizing edge detection across different environments and color spaces, leading to varying detection accuracy and security concerns in verifying images and barcodes.

Innovation Solution

The development of a system that uses colorspace conversion techniques to create a matrix barcode optimized for detection, incorporating ultraviolet and infrared layers, which enhances edge detection and security by selecting colors that are prevalent or absent in the target environment, and encoding information using multiple color-channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional black and white barcodes are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but detection accuracy deteriorates in certain environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidbarcode complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the color parameters of the barcode from traditional black and white to multiple colors selected from environment-specific color palettes. This parameter change allows the barcode to adapt to different environmental conditions, improving detection accuracy by ensuring sufficient contrast between barcode elements and the background environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic adaptation by selecting different color schemes based on the specific environment. The barcode generation process dynamically chooses colors from predefined palettes that are optimized for particular environmental conditions, making the detection system more robust across varying contexts without requiring manual recalibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of information

If multiple color channels are used in matrix barcode, then information capacity increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation capacityVSAvoidbarcode complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional 2D matrix barcodes to 3D layered barcodes that incorporate multiple color channels and depth information. This dimensional expansion allows encoding of additional information layers, effectively increasing information capacity by utilizing the third dimension (depth/layering) rather than merely increasing planar complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite color structures combining multiple color channels (e.g., cyan, magenta, yellow, black, plus fluorescent and infrared layers) to encode information. This composite approach increases information capacity by utilizing the interactive properties of different color layers, where combinations of layers can represent additional data states beyond what single colors can provide.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If environment-specific color palettes are used, then detection reliability improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-defining multiple color palettes, each optimized for specific environmental conditions (e.g., forest, urban, desert environments). During barcode generation, the system automatically selects the appropriate pre-defined palette based on the target environment, eliminating the need for complex real-time color optimization and simplifying the manufacturing process while maintaining high detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent systematically varies color parameters across different barcode instances based on environmental requirements. By establishing predefined color palettes with specific chromaticity coordinates and luminance values for different environments, the system achieves reliable detection across varying conditions while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standardized color selection processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach improves edge detection accuracy, enhances security by preventing tampering, and increases the information capacity of the matrix barcode, allowing for secure verification and data storage.

Implementation Method 1

the matrix barcode includes four or more bits of information, including an ultraviolet layer that reflects ultraviolet light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltraviolet light reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11487960B2Matrix barcode having a plurality of colors and an ultraviolet layer for conveying spatial information
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US11487960B2 patent drawing
  • US11487960B2 patent drawing
  • US11487960B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A matrix bar code on a surface may comprise a plurality of colors and an ultraviolet layer. The matrix barcode may be a fiducial marker for conveying spatial information. The The conveyed spatial information may stem at least in part from the ultraviolet layer.