Multi-color Light Apparatus Time Division Multiplexing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional multi-color light apparatuses require multiple wires for data and power transmission, increasing manufacturing costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A multi-color light apparatus utilizing a power adapter with an AC/DC converter and a DCTD IC to transmit time division multiplexed signals over a single power wire, enabling data and power transmission with only two wires.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional driving control IC with multiple pins is used, then multiple illumination functions can be achieved, but the number of electric wires increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination functionsVSAvoidnumber of electric wires
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges data transmission and power transmission into a single wire by using time-division multiplexing. The controller alternates between sending data signals and power signals through the same wire, eliminating the need for separate data and power wires. This reduces the total wire count while maintaining full illumination functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single wire serves multiple functions: it carries both data signals for controlling illumination patterns and power signals for energizing the light bulbs. The controller is designed to multiplex these different signal types in time, allowing one wire to perform what traditionally required two wires.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple electric wires are used for data and power transmission, then proper control signals can be transmitted, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol signal transmissionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By combining data and power transmission into a single wire, the patent reduces component count and assembly complexity. Fewer wires mean lower material costs, simpler wiring procedures during manufacturing, and reduced labor costs, all while maintaining reliable signal transmission through proper timing control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of information

If multiple electric wires are used, then data and power can be transmitted separately, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller pre-establishes a timing schedule that alternates between data transmission phases and power transmission phases. This preliminary timing arrangement ensures that data and power signals do not interfere with each other, maintaining data accuracy while simplifying the overall wiring structure and manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces the number of power wires needed, simplifying the manufacturing process and lowering costs while maintaining various illumination effects.

Implementation Method 1

The power adapter has a converter to convert AC power to DC power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAC/DC conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10244611B2Multi-color light apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.03.26 JETMAX LIGHTING IND CO
  • US10244611B2 patent drawing
  • US10244611B2 patent drawing
  • US10244611B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-color light apparatus is provided and includes a power adapter, a power switch and a plurality of light bulbs. The power adapter has a converter to convert AC power to DC power. The power switch is electrically connected to the power adapter and includes a controller to provide a plurality of time division multiplexed signals. The light bulbs receive the time division multiplexed signals and are configured to perform different illumination effects in accordance with the time division multiplexed signals. By using the multi-color light apparatus, only two power wires are used so as to simplify the manufacture of the multi-color light apparatus and reduce the cost of the manufacture.