Multicore Fiber Ribbon Segmentation for Splicing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The expensive and time-consuming process of splicing multicore optical fibers, which requires specialized tools and equipment, hinders efficient connectivity in datacenter environments.

Innovation Solution

The development of multicore fiber ribbons with pre-determined marks for easy splitting and reconnection, along with a transition portion for seamless integration with standard ribbons, facilitates efficient signal transmission and reduces labor costs by allowing for easier alignment and splicing of like ends.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If splicing is used to connect multicore optical fibers, then reliable connectivity is achieved, but the process becomes expensive and time-consuming requiring specialized tools and equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the multicore fiber into separate ribbons that can be individually handled and connected. Each ribbon contains a subset of cores, allowing parallel processing and reducing the complexity of splicing operations. This segmentation enables standard splicing equipment to handle smaller bundles rather than requiring specialized tools for entire multicore fibers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements pre-connection of fiber ribbons to connectors before final installation. The ribbons are prepared, stripped, and pre-spliced to connector assemblies in advance, allowing the actual field installation to involve simple plug-and-play connections rather than time-consuming splicing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If splicing is used to connect multicore optical fibers, then reliable connectivity is achieved, but specialized tools and equipment are required increasing costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the multicore fiber into standard ribbons with manageable numbers of cores, the patent enables use of conventional splicing equipment rather than specialized multicore splicers. Each ribbon can be processed using standard single-core or multi-core splicing tools already available in telecom installations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces connector assemblies as intermediary components between the fiber ribbons and the equipment. These connectors provide standardized interfaces that simplify the connection process, allowing field technicians to perform simple mating operations rather than complex splicing procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If multicore fiber ribbons are designed with pre-determined marks for splitting, then ease of installation is improved, but additional manufacturing steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidribbon structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses color-coded marks or indicators on the fiber ribbons to denote splitting points, core orientations, and connection alignment features. These visual markers are applied during manufacturing and guide field technicians through the installation process, eliminating the need for complex measurement or alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS11988886B1Ribbon fanout for multicore fiber connectivity
Publication Date: 2024.05.21 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US11988886B1 patent drawing
  • US11988886B1 patent drawing
  • US11988886B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Multicore fibers can include multiple cores surrounded by a cladding. The cores of the multicore fibers can be coupled with a transition portion to facilitate a fanout into one or more ribbons having multiple single cores.