Multi-function Cabinet Segregating Utilities to Reduce Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing outdoor electrical enclosures require multiple cabinets to house various utilities, leading to space inefficiency, increased costs, and susceptibility to environmental and vandalism damage due to exposed wires.

Innovation Solution

A multi-function cabinet design that integrates high-voltage electrical metering, distribution components, battery backup, wireways, and low-voltage electronics into a single compact unit with segregated compartments and locking mechanisms, reducing the need for multiple cabinets and enhancing security and protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate cabinets are used to house different utilities, then each utility can be independently housed and maintained, but the space required increases and visual impact worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveutility housing capabilityVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate utility cabinets into a single integrated multi-function cabinet structure. Different utilities (electrical equipment, communication systems, surveillance systems, etc.) are housed in separate compartments within the same cabinet, eliminating the need for multiple standalone cabinets and reducing overall space occupation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cabinet is designed as a universal multi-functional unit that can accommodate various types of utilities through configurable compartments. Each compartment can be tailored to house specific equipment types while maintaining a unified cabinet structure, allowing one cabinet to perform the functions previously requiring multiple specialized cabinets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate cabinets are deployed, then specific equipment can be housed, but manufacturing and installation costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment housing capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing and installation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By merging multiple cabinet functions into a single manufactured unit, the patent reduces the total number of cabinets that need to be produced, shipped, and installed. The integrated design allows for economies of scale in manufacturing and reduces on-site assembly requirements, thereby lowering overall costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cabinet is segmented into multiple compartments that can be independently configured for different utilities. This segmentation allows for standardized manufacturing of the overall cabinet structure while enabling flexible internal configuration to meet specific equipment housing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If wires are exposed between cabinets, then connections can be made, but susceptibility to environmental damage and vandalism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire connection capabilityVSAvoidprotection from damage and vandalism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By housing equipment from different utilities within the same protected cabinet enclosure, the patent eliminates exposed wire connections between separate cabinets. All equipment is contained within a single secure structure with controlled access points, protecting connections from environmental exposure and vandalism while maintaining necessary interconnections through internal wiring pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11641093B2Multi-function cabinet
Publication Date: 2023.05.02 CITY OF DUBUQUE
  • US11641093B2 patent drawing
  • US11641093B2 patent drawing
  • US11641093B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-function cabinet housing electrical equipment. The multi-function cabinet has four compartments. Each compartment is configured to house a different type of electrical equipment. The electrical equipment may be high-voltage electrical metering and distribution components, high-voltage control electronics, battery backup, wireways, low-voltage electronics, or a combination thereof. The multi-function cabinet contains wireways. The compartments of the multifunction cabinet are accessible using doors, which are fastened by locks. The cabinet contains a ventilation system with fans, vents, and filters.