Multifunctional Energy Generator for Simultaneous Ultrasonic and Electrosurgical Waveforms

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current surgical procedures require separate generators for ultrasonic and electrosurgical devices, and simultaneous activation of electrosurgical devices necessitates multiple energy generators, leading to a need for a unified energy generator that can interface with various devices and switch between different energy delivery modes.

Innovation Solution

A surgical energy delivery system featuring a multifunctional energy generator with multiple receptacles and energy sources, capable of detecting the type of device connected and configuring its output to provide either electrosurgical or ultrasonic waveforms, using a power supply, inverter, and controller to manage energy delivery across multiple ports.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate generators are used for ultrasonic and electrosurgical devices, then each device can be optimized for its specific energy delivery mode, but the device complexity and number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy delivery optimizationVSAvoidnumber of generators
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The energy generator is designed with a universal architecture that can operate in multiple energy delivery modes including ultrasonic, monopolar electrosurgical, and bipolar electrosurgical modes. The generator incorporates a multifunctional receptacle with multiple contact portions that can interface with different types of energy delivery devices, allowing a single generator to replace multiple specialized generators while maintaining optimized performance for each mode through configurable output settings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple electrosurgical devices are activated simultaneously, then surgical versatility is improved, but the need for multiple energy generators increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous device activationVSAvoidnumber of generators
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The generator employs multiple independent energy sources, each capable of operating independently to power different energy delivery devices simultaneously. The system includes a first energy source for ultrasonic devices and a second energy source for electrosurgical devices, with each source having its own controller and power supply circuitry. This segmentation allows simultaneous activation of multiple devices without requiring separate generators for each device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The multifunctional receptacle is designed with multiple contact portions that can simultaneously interface with different types of energy delivery devices. The receptacle includes first contact portions for ultrasonic devices and second contact portions for electrosurgical devices, enabling a single generator to manage multiple devices concurrently through a unified interface design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple plug designs and adapters are used for different energy devices, then device compatibility is achieved, but the ease of operation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compatibilityVSAvoidinterface simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention implements a universal receptacle design with multiple contact portions that can interface with different types of energy delivery devices through a single standardized connector. The multifunctional receptacle includes appropriately configured contact portions for ultrasonic, monopolar, and bipolar devices, eliminating the need for multiple plug designs and adapters while maintaining compatibility across different device types through a unified interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the use of a single energy generator to power various ultrasonic and electrosurgical devices, reducing the need for multiple plug designs and adapters, and allowing for simultaneous activation of multiple devices, enhancing operational efficiency and versatility in surgical procedures.

Implementation Method 1

an inverter coupled to the power supply and configured to generate an electrosurgical waveform or an ultrasonic drive waveform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical energy conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS20240041511A1Energy generator with multifunctional energy receptacle
Publication Date: 2024.02.08 COVIDIEN LP
  • US20240041511A1 patent drawing
  • US20240041511A1 patent drawing
  • US20240041511A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An energy generator includes a plurality of energy sources. Each energy source includes: a power supply configured to output a direct current waveform; an inverter coupled to the power supply and configured to generate an electrosurgical waveform or an ultrasonic drive waveform; and an energy source controller configured to control the inverter and the power supply. The generator also includes a plurality of receptacles each of which is coupled to the plurality of energy sources. Each receptacle includes a plurality of ports, where a first portion of the ports is configured to transmit the electrosurgical waveform and a second portion of the ports is configured to transmit the ultrasonic drive waveform.