Multi-Layer Coil Structure for Compact Multi-Terminal Inductors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional inductors are limited to single-layer designs, restricting their applicability to one-way input or output and occupying excessive space, making them inefficient in terms of power density and versatility.

Innovation Solution

A multi-layer coil structure comprising interconnected coil bodies with extension portions that form pins for multiple inputs and outputs, allowing for compact assembly within an inductor with iron core bodies, enhancing connectivity and reducing size and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional single-layer inductor is used, then the structure is simple, but the applicability is limited to one-way input or output and the space occupied is large

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveapplicabilityVSAvoidspace occupied
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a conventional single-layer planar structure to a multi-layer three-dimensional structure by adding extension portions that extend in different directions (first direction and second direction). This dimensional change enables multiple input and output terminals while compacting the overall footprint, thereby increasing adaptability without proportionally increasing occupied space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The inductor structure is segmented into multiple functional portions: first extension portion, second extension portion, third extension portion, fourth extension portion, and fifth extension portion. Each portion serves specific input/output functions, allowing the inductor to handle multiple signals simultaneously. This segmentation enables versatile connectivity while maintaining a compact integrated structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Power

If a larger inductor is used to achieve better performance, then the inductive effect is improved, but the space consumed in the power product increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinductive effectVSAvoidspace consumed
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a nested arrangement where extension portions are integrated within the overall inductor structure. The first, second, third, fourth, and fifth extension portions are arranged in a compact nested configuration that maximizes the inductive effect within a minimized footprint, allowing strong inductive performance without proportional space increase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a multi-layer coil structure with extension portions is used, then multiple inputs and outputs are achieved and space is reduced, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultiple inputs and outputsVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functional extension portions into a single integrated inductor body. The first extension portion, second extension portion, third extension portion, fourth extension portion, and fifth extension portion are combined in one cohesive structure, achieving multiple inputs and outputs without requiring separate discrete components, thus managing complexity through integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The multi-layer coil structure enables multiple inputs and outputs, reduces inductor size, and improves power density and efficiency by forming pins for enhanced connectivity and reduced current paths.

Implementation Method 1

An inductor including a first iron core body and a second iron core body. An accommodating space is defined between the first iron core body and the second iron core body. A multi-layer coil structure is disposed in the accommodating space.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12057257B2Multi-layer coil structure and inductor
Publication Date: 2024.08.06 ITG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12057257B2 patent drawing
  • US12057257B2 patent drawing
  • US12057257B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-layer coil structure and an inductor are provided. The multi-layer coil structure includes a first coil body and a second coil body. The first coil body includes a first extension portion and a second extension portion extending in a first direction, and at least one third extension portion extending in a second direction. The second coil body includes a fourth extension portion, a fifth extension portion, and at least one sixth extension portion, the fourth extension portion and the fifth extension portion extend in the first direction, and the at least one sixth extension portion extend in the second direction. When the first coil body is detachably assembled with the second coil body, at least one first pin is formed by the first extension portion and the fourth extension portion, and at least one second pin is formed by the second extension portion and the fifth extension portion.