Multilayer cooking vessel that can be heated by induction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multilayer cooking supports for induction heating are expensive due to the use of stainless steel and complex manufacturing processes.

Innovation Solution

A multilayer cooking support structure using a ferromagnetic carbon steel layer with a protective electrolytic nickel coating, combined with a thermal diffusion layer of aluminum, to reduce costs and maintain electromagnetic coupling, while improving thermal homogeneity and corrosion protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If stainless steel layers are used in the multilayer cooking support, then corrosion protection and electromagnetic coupling are maintained, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion protectionVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive stainless steel with a cheaper ferromagnetic material layer that provides the necessary electromagnetic coupling for induction heating. The ferromagnetic layer is protected by nickel coatings on both sides, eliminating the need for expensive stainless steel while maintaining functionality and corrosion resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite structure consisting of a ferromagnetic material layer sandwiched between two nickel protective layers. This composite design combines the electromagnetic properties of ferromagnetic materials with the corrosion resistance of nickel, achieving both goals without using expensive stainless steel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Stability of the object's composition

If the thermal diffusion layer thickness is increased, then thermal homogeneity is improved, but production cost and device weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal homogeneityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies an optimized thickness range for the thermal diffusion layer (0.5-6 mm, preferably 1-1.5 mm) that achieves sufficient thermal homogeneity across the cooking surface while controlling material costs and device weight. This parameter optimization balances performance with manufacturing economy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly reduces production costs and enhances thermal homogeneity and corrosion protection, making the cooking support more economical and effective for induction heating.

Implementation Method 1

the protective metal layer is formed by an electrolytic nickel coating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrolytic coating: Electrodeposition

Implementation Method 2

Due to the ferromagnetic nature of nickel, the thickness of the protective metal layer can be thicker with an electrolytic nickel coating than with an aluminum foil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFerromagnetism: Ferromagnetism

Implementation Method 3

a cooking support forming a cooking container and having an upper cooking face and a lower heating face intended to be heated by resting on an induction heating zone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 4

The thermal diffusion layer has a thickness greater than that of the layer of ferromagnetic material, which makes it possible to produce a high thermal homogeneity on the upper cooking face

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP3675695B1Multilayer cooking vessel that can be heated by induction
Publication Date: 2024.01.17 SEB SA
  • EP3675695B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3675695B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention concerns a cooking vessel (1) that can be heated by induction, having a top cooking face (2) and a bottom heating face (3), the cooking vessel (1) comprising a colaminated structure comprising a thermal diffusion layer (11), which can be coated if required, to form the top cooking face (2), and a layer of ferromagnetic material (12). According to the invention, the layer of ferromagnetic material (12) is made from non-stainless steel, and the colaminated structure comprises a protective metal layer (13) covering the layer of ferromagnetic material (12) on the side opposite the thermal diffusion layer (11). The invention also concerns a culinary article, an electric cooking appliance and a method for obtaining a multilayer cooking vessel.