Multilayer Optical Disc Track Management for Layer Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Multilayer optical discs face challenges in managing recording operations due to the influence of one layer's recorded state on subsequent layers, leading to potential recording disabilities and inefficiencies in track management, which affects capacity utilization and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A recording apparatus and method that includes a recording unit and a control unit to manage multiple layers by setting a recording disabled state for specific layers, allowing the host apparatus to recognize and utilize alternative layers for recording operations, thereby ensuring reliability and efficient capacity use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a layer on the front side is recorded to improve recording capacity utilization, then the recording density increases, but the back layer becomes recording disabled due to laser beam interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecording capacity utilizationVSAvoidback layer recording availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the recording medium into multiple independent layers, each capable of being managed separately. The track management unit divides tracks into first tracks (front layer) and second tracks (back layer), allowing independent control and recording operations on each layer, thus resolving the interference issue while maintaining high capacity utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic track management where the system can adaptively switch between recording on front layer tracks and back layer tracks based on the recording state. When the front layer is recorded, the system dynamically transitions to using back layer tracks, maintaining continuous recording capability without static limitations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the entire multilayer disc is set to recording disabled state for reliability, then recording operation reliability is maintained, but all layers including usable ones become inaccessible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecording operation reliabilityVSAvoidrecording capacity availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the recording disabled state management into layer-specific units. Instead of disabling the entire multilayer disc, the system can disable individual layers or specific tracks within layers, allowing selective management that maintains reliability for problematic areas while preserving access to functional layers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality control where different layers or tracks can have different recording enabled/disabled states simultaneously. This allows the system to apply reliability measures locally to specific problematic layers while maintaining recording capability in other layers, rather than applying a blanket disable state to the entire disc

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If track management is performed without layer-specific control, then system complexity is reduced, but capacity utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrack management system complexityVSAvoidcapacity utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal track management unit that handles multiple functions: managing tracks across different layers, determining recording states, and controlling recording operations. This multi-functional approach consolidates complexity into a single management entity while enabling efficient capacity utilization through coordinated layer management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends track management from a single-dimensional (single layer) approach to a multi-dimensional approach by incorporating layer identification and management. The track management unit operates in an additional layer dimension, allowing efficient capacity utilization through systematic management of tracks across multiple layers without proportionally increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS8913471B2Recording apparatus and recording method for a multilayer recording medium
Publication Date: 2014.12.16 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US8913471B2 patent drawing
  • US8913471B2 patent drawing
  • US8913471B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recording apparatus includes: a recording unit configured to perform recording of information on a recoding medium having a plurality of layers serving as recording layers where recording of information is performed, and a track serving as a continuous recording area is formed in the plurality of layers and recording of data is performed within a track; and a control unit configured to cause the recording unit to execute recording to the recording medium according to a request from a host apparatus, and also to enable the host apparatus to recognize, in the event of determining that a certain layer of the recording medium is in a recording disabled state, that all of tracks in this layer are in a recording disabled state.