Multilayer Film Adhesive Segmentation for Pot Life

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for producing multilayer films using solventless adhesives face challenges such as limited 'pot life', resulting in machine downtimes for cleaning, increased costs, and extended storage times due to the need for complete hardening of the adhesive, which affects the optical quality of the final product.

Innovation Solution

A method where two components of a solventless two-component adhesive are applied separately to each layer of the film, allowing for immediate and quick reaction upon contact, eliminating the need for pre-mixing and reducing the rest time required before subsequent operations, while maintaining high bonding strength and optical quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the two adhesive components are pre-mixed before application, then the bonding strength is improved, but the pot life is reduced and machine downtime increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidpot life
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive system is divided into two separate components (Component A and Component B) that are applied to the film layers separately and only mix upon contact. This segmentation eliminates the pot life limitation of pre-mixed adhesives while maintaining bonding strength, as the components react only when the layers are coupled together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The two adhesive components are prepared in advance in separate forms (e.g., one as a solution and one as a suspension), but the actual mixing action is delayed until the moment of layer coupling. This preliminary preparation allows for easy application while the reaction is triggered only when needed, eliminating the time loss associated with pre-mixed adhesives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the adhesive is applied and layers are coupled quickly, then machine downtime is reduced, but the adhesive may not have enough time to achieve complete hardening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidhardening completion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive formulation uses specific parameter changes in the component characteristics (such as using a solution for one component and a suspension for another, or adjusting viscosity and reactivity parameters) to enable rapid reaction upon mixing while ensuring complete hardening is achieved within the production cycle, eliminating the need for extended storage time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If pre-mixed adhesive is used, then the bonding process is simplified, but cleaning operations become more onerous and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive application simplicityVSAvoidcleaning operation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the adhesive into two separate components applied to different layers, the system eliminates the need for complex cleaning operations. The components are applied separately, mixed only upon layer contact, and any excess can be easily removed without the urgency and chemical product requirements associated with pre-mixed adhesives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Loss of time

If the adhesive reaction is accelerated, then the rest time is reduced, but the initial bonding strength may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverest timeVSAvoidinitial bonding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive system uses parameter changes in the component formulation (such as selecting specific chemical combinations with optimized reactivity) to achieve rapid reaction and complete hardening within a short rest time while maintaining high initial bonding strength, eliminating the trade-off between speed and strength found in conventional adhesives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces machine downtimes, storage costs, and waste, while ensuring the multilayer film achieves improved optical quality and rapid bonding strength, allowing for immediate processing after layer coupling.

Implementation Method 1

Mixing of the two components gives rise to a chemical cross-linking reaction, which gradually increases the viscosity of the adhesive until it solidifies completely.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical cross-linking reaction: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS11498323B2Method for producing a multilayer film
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 NORDMECCANICA
  • US11498323B2 patent drawing
  • US11498323B2 patent drawing
  • US11498323B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for producing a multilayer film including at least two layers joined by a two-component adhesive includes the following steps: spreading a first component A of a two-component adhesive on a first face of a first layer of film; spreading a second component B of the two-component adhesive on a first face of a second layer of film; bringing the first and second faces of the first and second layers into mutual contact joining the components and to form an adhesive and join the two layers in a multilayer film; and winding the multilayer film obtained.