Multilayer Waste Ink Absorber with Connecting Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink jet recording apparatuses face challenges with waste ink absorption, including space constraints, increased production costs due to complex structures, and inefficiencies in absorbing large amounts of waste ink quickly, leading to potential leaks.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates a waste ink container with a multilayer absorber structure and a connecting absorber that facilitates faster ink spread and transmission between absorbers, allowing for increased capacity without increasing the device's size, using pulp fibers and a fibrous adhesive to enhance absorption efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a capacious waste ink absorber is used to absorb large amounts of waste ink, then the absorption capacity is improved, but the apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste ink absorption capacityVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent places the waste ink absorber within the recording head cartridge itself, nesting the absorption function inside the existing structure. The absorber is positioned in the ink supply chamber or waste ink collection area, allowing waste ink to be contained and absorbed without requiring external space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the vertical space within the recording head cartridge by extending the waste ink absorber in the depth direction (z-axis). This allows the absorber to have sufficient volume for absorbing large amounts of waste ink while maintaining a compact footprint in the horizontal plane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If a multilayer waste ink absorber structure is used to increase absorption capacity, then the waste ink holding volume is improved, but the production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste ink holding volumeVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The waste ink absorber is divided into multiple layers with different absorption characteristics. The first layer (closer to the waste ink discharge port) uses a hydrophobic material to rapidly absorb waste ink, while the second layer (deeper in the structure) uses a hydrophilic material to hold and retain the waste ink. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material construction by combining hydrophobic and hydrophilic materials in a layered structure. This composite approach leverages the complementary properties of different materials to achieve both rapid absorption and effective retention of waste ink within a compact volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If a single-layer waste ink absorber is used to reduce production costs, then the manufacturing simplicity is improved, but the absorption speed for large amounts of waste ink deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidwaste ink absorption speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The waste ink absorber is divided into multiple layers with different absorption characteristics. The first layer (closer to the waste ink discharge port) uses a hydrophobic material to rapidly absorb waste ink, while the second layer (deeper in the structure) uses a hydrophilic material to hold and retain the waste ink. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the waste ink absorber have different material properties tailored to their specific functions. The outer layer has hydrophobic properties for rapid absorption, while the inner layer has hydrophilic properties for retention. This local differentiation of material quality optimizes the absorption process at each stage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively absorbs large amounts of waste ink in a short time, preventing leaks and reducing production costs by utilizing space efficiently and improving absorption speed.

Implementation Method 1

a waste ink absorber having a multilayer structure including a plurality of ink absorbing members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

ink absorbing members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 3

The connecting absorber transmits ink from the first absorber to the second absorber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS7316467B2Ink jet recording apparatus having multi-layer waste ink absorber
Publication Date: 2008.01.08 CANON KK
  • US7316467B2 patent drawing
  • US7316467B2 patent drawing
  • US7316467B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A waste ink container of an ink jet recording apparatus includes a plurality of ink-retrieving absorbers and a connecting absorber connecting the ink-retrieving absorbers. The ink-retrieving absorbers have a multilayer structure including a plurality of layers of absorbing members. The connecting absorber has bent portions. The ink-retrieving absorbers have holes formed therein. The bent portions are inserted into the holes so as to be in contact with the layers of absorbing members of the ink-retrieving absorbers.