Multilayered Steering Wheel Trim Production

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing multilayered decorative trims for steering wheels are labor-intensive and time-consuming, as they require individual application of wooden elements to match the shape of the steering wheel, which is not efficient for mass production and maintains a high-class appearance.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a multilayered body composed of flat layers joined with an adhesive, bent to match the steering wheel geometry, with decorative layers cut off and adapted for direct application, allowing for faster and cost-effective production while ensuring the grain pattern follows the curve of the wheel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If individual wooden elements are applied by hand to match the steering wheel shape, then the decorative trim achieves high-class appearance and proper grain orientation, but the production process becomes labor-intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction simplicityVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The decorative layers are pre-shaped and pre-cut to the required arcuate form before application. The multilayered body is bent into the steering wheel geometry in advance, and decorative layers are cut off while the adhesive is still soft, eliminating the need for time-consuming on-site shaping and hand-application of individual elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple decorative layers are combined into a single multilayered body that is bent and shaped as one unit. This merged structure allows simultaneous production of multiple decorative layers with consistent grain orientation, replacing the traditional method of individually crafting and applying separate wooden elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple decorative layers are produced individually and applied separately, then each layer can be precisely adapted, but the production time and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrain orientation accuracyVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The grain orientation is predetermined and aligned during the layer assembly stage. All decorative layers are cut and shaped in advance from the bent multilayered body while the adhesive is soft, ensuring consistent grain orientation across all layers without requiring time-consuming individual adjustment during application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The bent multilayered body serves as a universal template from which multiple decorative layers can be cut simultaneously. This single prepared body structure enables the production of multiple steering wheel decorative trims with consistent quality, replacing the need for individually crafting each layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the multilayered body is bent after adhesive hardening, then the structure maintains stability, but the body cannot be easily adapted to the steering wheel shape

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayer bonding stabilityVSAvoidshape adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive state is dynamically utilized: the body is bent and shaped while the adhesive is still soft and pliable, allowing easy adaptation to the steering wheel geometry. After shaping is complete, the adhesive hardens to provide structural stability and maintain the bent configuration permanently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bending and shaping operations are performed in advance while the adhesive is soft, before final hardening occurs. This timing ensures the body can be easily adapted to the required shape while maintaining layer integrity, as the adhesive will subsequently lock the configuration in place.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method significantly reduces production time and costs by enabling the direct application of pre-shaped decorative layers, maintaining a high-class appearance with uniform grain orientation and adaptable material combinations, suitable for mass production.

Implementation Method 1

The multilayered body is preferably produced by joining individual flat layers by means of an adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS8845838B2Method for producing a steering wheel
Publication Date: 2014.09.30 ZF AUTOMOTIVE SAFETY GERMANY GMBH
  • US8845838B2 patent drawing
  • US8845838B2 patent drawing
  • US8845838B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for producing a steering wheel (10) including a multilayered decorative trim (16) comprises the following steps:providing a multilayered body composed of flat layers joined to each other, the body being bent transversely or perpendicular to the plane of the layers into a shape adapted to the geometry of a steering wheel body part (14),cutting off a thin arcuate decorative layer (26) from a lateral surface of the body, in particular essentially perpendicular to the bending axis, andadapting said decorative layer (26) to and applying it onto said steering wheel body part (14).