Multi-Level RF Pulse Monitoring for RF Parameter Tuning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional manufacturing systems are unable to effectively monitor and control multi-level RF pulse waveforms, limiting their ability to produce increasingly complex and small-scale products due to inadequate monitoring and control techniques for these waveforms.

Innovation Solution

The system includes methods and systems for monitoring multi-level RF pulse waveforms and optimizing RF pulsing parameters by identifying peaks in detected waveforms and comparing them to target waveforms, using sensors and machine learning models to determine correspondence and provide feedback for parameter adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional monitoring and control techniques are used, then the system can operate with simple equipment, but the system cannot accurately monitor and control multi-level RF pulse waveforms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring accuracy of RF pulse waveformsVSAvoidcomplexity of monitoring and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex multi-level RF pulse waveform monitoring into multiple discrete peak detections. Each peak in the waveform is identified and measured separately, allowing the system to accurately characterize the entire multi-level waveform through composition of individual peak measurements. This segmentation approach enables precise monitoring without requiring overly complex monolithic measurement equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing layer that receives the complex multi-level RF pulse waveform and transforms it into discrete peak representations. This intermediary step converts the difficult-to-measure continuous multi-level waveform into a series of identifiable peak points that can be measured with standard equipment, thereby achieving high measurement precision without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multi-level RF pulse waveforms are used, then the system can produce more complex and small-scale products, but the system lacks adequate monitoring and control techniques

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to produce complex and small-scale productsVSAvoiddifficulty of monitoring RF pulse waveforms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary characterization of the multi-level RF pulse waveform by identifying and measuring peaks before the actual manufacturing process. This preliminary measurement and analysis phase allows the system to understand the waveform characteristics in advance, enabling better control and adaptation for producing complex and small-scale products without facing measurement difficulties during critical production operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the detected peak information from multi-level RF pulse waveforms is used to adjust and optimize the manufacturing process parameters. This closed-loop feedback enables the system to adapt to the complex waveform characteristics and maintain precise control when producing complex and small-scale products, overcoming the difficulty of detecting and measuring these waveforms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If manual tuning of RF pulsing parameters is performed, then the system can operate with simple control mechanisms, but it is difficult to achieve the target multi-level RF pulse waveform

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of target RF pulse waveform generationVSAvoidease of tuning RF pulsing parameters
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements automated feedback control where the system detects the actual RF pulse waveform peaks, compares them to the target waveform characteristics, and automatically adjusts the RF pulsing parameters. This eliminates the need for difficult manual tuning while achieving high manufacturing precision in generating the target multi-level RF pulse waveform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the system to self-adjust RF pulsing parameters based on detected waveform characteristics. The system autonomously identifies peaks in the generated waveform, determines deviations from the target, and automatically modifies control parameters to correct these deviations, making the process self-correcting and eliminating the need for operator intervention in the tuning process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11874234B2Multi-level RF pulse monitoring and RF pulsing parameter optimization at a manufacturing system
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US11874234B2 patent drawing
  • US11874234B2 patent drawing
  • US11874234B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for RF pulse monitoring and RF pulsing parameter optimization at a manufacturing system are provided. A radio frequency (RF) signal is pulsed within a processing chamber in accordance with a set of process parameters. Sensor data is received from one or more sensors that indicates a RF pulse waveform detected within the processing chamber. One or more RF signal characteristics are identified in the detected RF pulse waveform. Each identified RF signal characteristic corresponds to at least one RF signal pulse of the RF signal pulsing within the processing chamber. A determination is made, based on the identified one or more RF signal characteristics, whether the detected RF pulse waveform corresponds to the target RF pulse waveform. An indication of whether the detected RF pulse waveform corresponds to the target RF pulse waveform is provided to a client device.