Multi-Link Beacon Frame Link Selection for Power Saving

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Wi-Fi technologies lack a method to determine which link to use for beacon frame listening or Keep alive frame transmission in a power-saving state during multi-link communication, leading to potential disconnection issues.

Innovation Solution

A communication method and device that determine a first message frame with an information identification bit to identify the appropriate link for communication between a station in a power-saving state and an access point supporting multi-link communication, allowing for efficient listening or transmitting on the designated link.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If a station operates in power-saving state during multi-link communication, then energy consumption is reduced, but the station may miss beacon frames or Keep alive frames causing disconnection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the multiple communication links and identifies a specific first link for power-saving station use. By dividing the multi-link system into distinct functional links, the station can operate in power-saving mode on non-first links while maintaining connection reliability through the designated first link for beacon frame listening and Keep alive frame transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the station listens to all links for beacon frames, then connection reliability is maintained, but signaling interaction increases and energy consumption rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the critical function of beacon frame listening and Keep alive frame transmission from all multiple links and isolates it to a specific first link. This allows the power-saving station to only monitor the essential first link rather than all links, reducing signaling interaction and energy consumption while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If no link identification mechanism is used, then device complexity is low, but the station cannot determine which link to use for communication in power-saving state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotocol complexityVSAvoidlink selection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a link identification mechanism that assigns specific characteristics to different links. The first link is marked with specific identification information that enables power-saving stations to easily recognize and select the appropriate link for communication, simplifying the station's operation without requiring complex decision algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240224203A1Communication method and communication apparatus under multiple links
Publication Date: 2024.07.04 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20240224203A1 patent drawing
  • US20240224203A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a communication method and a communication apparatus under multiple links. The communication method may include: determining a first message frame, the first message frame comprising an information identification bit, wherein the information identification bit identifies that a first link in multiple links is used for communication between a station in a power-saving state and an access point supporting multi-link communication; and sending the first message frame.