Multi-Link Beacon Time Synchronization for Lower Terminal Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge is to suppress power consumption in wireless terminal apparatuses while maintaining effective communication through multi-link connections.

Innovation Solution

A base station equipped with multiple wireless signal processing units and a link management unit that establishes multi-links, transmitting beacon signals with shared time information to synchronize and manage power states across different channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multi-link connections are established to improve communication effectiveness, then communication reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic beacon signal transmission at synchronized time points across multiple links. The base station transmits beacon signals containing shared time information at predetermined intervals, allowing the terminal to synchronize its wake-up schedule and enter power-saving modes between beacon transmissions, thus reducing overall power consumption while maintaining multi-link connectivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes shared time information in advance that is used to pre-schedule beacon signal transmissions and terminal wake-up times. By predetermined the timing of synchronization events before actual communication occurs, the terminal can plan its active and sleep periods ahead of time, optimizing power usage while ensuring communication reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If beacon signals are transmitted on each link independently to maintain link synchronization, then link stability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink stabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the time synchronization function across multiple links by introducing shared time information that is common to all links. Instead of maintaining independent time references on each link, the base station transmits unified beacon signals containing shared time information that synchronizes all multi-links simultaneously, reducing the total number of synchronization transmissions needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The shared time information serves multiple functions across different links simultaneously. A single beacon signal transmission provides synchronization for all multi-links, making the synchronization mechanism universal rather than link-specific. This multi-functional approach maintains link stability while minimizing energy consumption by avoiding redundant transmissions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20260075557A1Base station and terminal apparatus for synchronizing time in multi-link
Publication Date: 2026.03.12 NT T INC
  • US20260075557A1 patent drawing
  • US20260075557A1 patent drawing
  • US20260075557A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A base station of an embodiment includes first and second wireless signal processing units, and a link management unit. The first wireless signal processing unit is configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal using a first channel. The second wireless signal processing unit is configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal using a second channel that is different from the first channel. The link management unit stores shared time information synchronizing multi-links. The link management unit establishes a multi-link with a terminal apparatus using the first and second wireless signal processing units, and causes each of the first and second wireless signal processing units to transmit a beacon signal including the shared time information while the multi-link is established.