Multimedia Recommendation Using Applied Media Aesthetic Feature Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Content-based recommender systems face challenges in automatically detecting relevant features for multimedia items, leading to inefficiencies and poor recommendations, especially with the 'cold start' problem where new items lack proper meta-tags, resulting in complex datasets and manual intervention requirements.

Innovation Solution

The method automatically extracts stylistic visual and audio features from movies using the Applied Media Aesthetic theory, focusing on mise-en-scène characteristics, lighting, and color analysis to compute aesthetic variables that influence user perception, enabling the extraction of representative features for recommendation systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual tagging of multimedia items is performed to ensure accurate recommendation features, then recommendation quality is improved, but time consumption and resource requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature detection accuracyVSAvoidtime delay between item availability and tagging
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables multimedia items to automatically extract and tag their own features through embedded analysis algorithms. The recommendation system performs self-service by automatically analyzing audio-visual content, extracting stylistic features, and generating meta-tags without requiring external manual intervention, thus eliminating time delays while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical manual tagging process with automated audio-visual analysis algorithms. Instead of human operators manually examining and tagging items, the system uses computational methods to analyze multimedia content, extract features, and generate tags automatically, significantly reducing time consumption while preserving measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive features of multimedia items are considered for recommendation, then recommendation accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases making the dataset difficult to handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecommendation accuracyVSAvoiddataset complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the most relevant stylistic features from multimedia items using audio-visual analysis. Instead of processing all possible features, the patent selectively extracts key characteristics such as visual style, audio properties, and temporal patterns, thereby maintaining recommendation accuracy while reducing dataset complexity to manageable levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the comprehensive feature set into distinct categories including visual features, audio features, and temporal features. This segmentation allows the system to process and analyze different feature types independently, reducing overall complexity while preserving the comprehensive nature of the analysis for improved recommendation accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If new multimedia items are added to the catalogue without proper meta-tags, then catalogue diversity is improved, but recommendation quality deteriorates due to the cold start problem

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecatalogue diversityVSAvoidrecommendation quality for new items
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary audio-visual analysis and feature extraction automatically when new items are added to the catalogue. Instead of waiting for manual tagging, the patent executes automated analysis in advance to generate meta-tags and stylistic features, ensuring new items are immediately ready for recommendation without suffering from the cold start problem

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

New multimedia items automatically generate their own meta-tags and feature descriptions through embedded analysis algorithms. The system enables self-service by allowing items to independently provide the structural information needed for recommendation, eliminating the cold start problem and maintaining recommendation quality while enhancing catalogue diversity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10255503B2Enhanced content-based multimedia recommendation method
Publication Date: 2019.04.09 POLITECNICO DI MILANO
  • US10255503B2 patent drawing
  • US10255503B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is disclosed a method for generating movie recommendations, based on automatic extraction of features from a multimedia content, wherein the extracted features are visual features representing mise-en-scène characteristics of the movie defined on the basis of Applied Media Aesthetic theory, said extracted features being then fed to content-based recommendation algorithm in order to generate personalized recommendation.