Multimedia Annotation System for Collaborative Content Navigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional multimedia content delivery systems do not support asynchronous viewing and collaborative annotation of multimedia content, limiting user interaction and navigation based on annotations.

Innovation Solution

A multimedia content delivery network and method that enables users to create, store, and share annotations during multimedia content playback, allowing users to navigate the content based on chronological annotations, including text, images, and ratings, and providing features for collaborative annotation and enhanced navigation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional multimedia content delivery systems are used, then content can be delivered to users, but users cannot create or share annotations and cannot navigate content based on annotations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the annotation system into separate functional modules: annotation creation module, annotation storage module, and annotation navigation module. This allows the system to add annotation capabilities without completely redesigning the existing content delivery system, thus improving adaptability while managing complexity through modular architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary annotation data structure that bridges users and content. Annotations serve as intermediaries that carry metadata about user reactions, timestamps, and navigation cues, enabling enhanced interaction without directly complicating the core content delivery mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If asynchronous viewing is enabled, then users can view content at different times, but collaborative annotation and synchronized viewing experiences are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing flexibilityVSAvoidcollaborative context
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where annotations created by users are immediately stored and made available to other users. This feedback loop allows asynchronous viewers to access annotations from other viewers, preserving collaborative context even when viewing at different times. The system provides continuous feedback about what other users have annotated, maintaining the sense of shared experience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses preliminary action by pre-storing annotations with timestamp and synchronization data. When users view content asynchronously, the system has already prepared the annotation data in advance, allowing users to access and view annotations without waiting for other users to create them, thus preserving collaborative context while enabling flexible viewing schedules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If annotation data is stored and shared among users, then navigation and collaboration are enhanced, but data storage and management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenavigation capabilityVSAvoiddata management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts annotation data from the main content delivery stream and stores it in a separate, dedicated annotation database. This separation allows the content delivery system to remain simple while the annotation system handles all the complexity of data storage, retrieval, and management independently. Users can navigate content using annotations without the annotation complexity affecting the core content delivery mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10248931B2Collaborative annotation of multimedia content
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US10248931B2 patent drawing
  • US10248931B2 patent drawing
  • US10248931B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for collaborative annotating of a program of multimedia content includes enabling a first user to create a program annotation, enabling the first user to store annotation data, and enabling a second user to access the annotation data. The second user may navigate the program using the annotation and/or view the annotation while viewing the program. The first user may create the annotation while viewing the program, for example, by asserting an annotation button on a remote control device. The annotation may include the frame that was displayed when the user created the annotation, text, audio, an image, or video selected by the viewer. The annotations include chronological information indicative of a chronological location of the annotation within the program. The annotations may include “rating annotations” indicating the author's subjective rating of a portion of the program that is in chronological proximity to the annotation's chronological location.