Multimedia File Editing via Segmented Track Encoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current multimedia file editing technologies face issues with edition failures, inefficient processing, and low error tolerance due to lengthy transcoding instructions, which are difficult to maintain and troubleshoot, especially in complex video editing scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for editing multimedia files by acquiring operation information from multiple editing tracks, detecting and editing multimedia file frames in chronological order, and performing encoding synthesis on a frame-by-frame basis, reducing the granularity of encoding and improving control and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional multimedia file editing is performed using integrated transcoding instructions, then the editing process can be completed, but the transcoding instructions become lengthy and complex, making them difficult to maintain and troubleshoot

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintaining and troubleshootingVSAvoidcomplexity of transcoding instructions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the transcoding instruction into multiple independent instruction sets, each corresponding to a specific editing track. Each instruction set contains operations for a single track (video, audio, subtitle, etc.), making the system modular and easier to maintain. This segmentation allows individual tracks to be edited independently without affecting others, reducing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a temporal dimension to the editing process by processing frames in chronological order. Instead of handling all frames at once, the system processes them sequentially through time, which simplifies the instruction structure and makes troubleshooting easier by allowing incremental verification at each time step.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If traditional integrated editing methods are used, then the editing process can be completed, but edition failures occur frequently and error tolerance is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedition failure rateVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the editing process into separate instruction sets for each track, the system isolates potential errors to specific tracks rather than affecting the entire editing process. This segmentation improves reliability by containing failures locally while maintaining overall productivity through parallel processing of independent tracks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms that allow the system to detect and report edition failures in real-time during the editing process. This feedback enables early detection of errors, allowing the system to correct issues before they propagate through the entire editing process, thereby improving both reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If frame-by-frame encoding synthesis is performed, then control precision and error positioning are improved, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of control and error positioningVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the encoding synthesis process into separate operations for each editing track, allowing parallel processing. While frame-by-frame processing maintains precision, the segmentation enables multiple tracks to be processed simultaneously, reducing overall processing time while preserving control precision and error positioning capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11929097B2Method and apparatus of editing multimedia file, electronic device, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.03.12 BEIJING BAIDU NETCOM SCI & TECH CO LTD
  • US11929097B2 patent drawing
  • US11929097B2 patent drawing
  • US11929097B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus of editing a multimedia file, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method includes: acquiring a multimedia file and an operation information contained in each editing track of a plurality of editing tracks, wherein the operation information is acquired to edit the multimedia file; detecting a multimedia file frame contained in the each editing track at a current time in a case of editing the multimedia file in a chronological order; editing the multimedia file frame contained in the each editing track at the current time by using the operation information associated with the multimedia file frame, so as to obtain an edited file frame contained in the each editing track at the current time; and performing an encoding synthesis on the edited file frame contained in the each editing track at the current time.